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Serum, Tissue culture supernatant – Bio-Rad Rat Diabetes Assays User Manual

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6. For assays other than adiponectin and adipsin, dilute plasma fourfold

(1:4) by adding 1 volume of sample to 3 volumes of Bio-Plex sample
diluent (for example: 40 μl sample + 120 μl sample diluent).

7. Assay samples immediately or aliquot into single-use tubes and store

at –70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.

Serum

1. To prepare serum, allow blood to clot at room temperature for
30 to 45 min.

2. Perform centrifugation at 1,000 x g for 15 min at 4°C and transfer the

serum to a clean polypropylene tube.

3. To completely remove platelets and precipitates, centrifuge again at

10,000 x g for 10 min at 4°C. Alternatively, carefully filter the samples
with a 0.8/0.2 μm dual filter to prevent instrument clogging.

4. Dilute and handle samples as described in steps 6 and 7 above.

Tissue Culture Supernatant

1. Collect supernatants and centrifuge at 1,000 x g for 15 min at 4°C.

For cell lines cultured in serum-free culture media, collect samples
and add BSA as a carrier protein to a final concentration of 0.5%.
This is done to stabilize protein analytes and to prevent adsorption
to labware.

2. Transfer to a clean polypropylene tube. If cellular debris or precipitates

are present, centrifuge again at 10,000 x g for 10 min at 4°C.

3. If high levels of analyte are expected, samples can be further diluted

in culture media. Supplement serum-free media with 0.5% BSA final.

4. Assay samples immediately or aliquot and store at –70°C.

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