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Bio-Rad Helios® Gene Gun System User Manual

Page 10

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Battery

One battery is provided with the Helios Gene Gun System. Under normal use, it should

provide approximately 1,000 discharges. For maximum life, only alkaline batteries should
be used.

Laboratory Equipment

The following materials should be available before beginning any work with the Helios system.

Ultrasonic cleaner (e.g., Fisher FS3, Branson 1210)

Vortex mixer

Analytical balance

Microfuge

Peristaltic pump capable of pumping 5–8 ml/min (e.g. Bio-Rad Econo Pump,
catalog number 731-8140)

1.5 ml microfuge tubes

20 µl, 200 µl, and 1,000 µl micropipettors and tips

5 ml and 10 ml pipettes and pipettors

Lab timer

Ear protection (e.g., VWR catalog number 56610-728 (earmuffs) or catalog number
56610-680 (ear plugs)

1 1/8" open end or 10" or 12" (~25 cm) adjustable wrench

Helium tank (grade 4.5 or higher)

Nitrogen tank (grade 4.8 or higher)

Nitrogen regulator (e.g., Bio-Rad, catalog number 165-2425)

Scissors

Marking pen

Laboratory reagents

The following chemicals will be needed for coating plasmid onto the gold and for preparing
the tubing:

Gold microcarriers

Polyvinylpyrollidone, MW = 360,000

100% ethanol (e.g., Spectrum Chemical, catalog number ET-107; it is extremely important
that this be free of water; an unopened bottle should be used daily)

Spermidine (e.g., Sigma, catalog numbers S-0266 or S-4139)

Calcium chloride (CaCl

2

)

Plasmid DNA (for most applications, this should be at a concentration of ~1 µg/µl)

Plasmid DNA of high purity suitable for the Helios Gene Gun can be obtained through
use of any of Bio-Rad’s Quantum Prep

®

Plasmid Prep kits.

Catalog
Number

Description

732-6100

Quantum Prep Plasmid Miniprep Kit,

100 preps

732-6120

Quantum Prep Plasmid Miniprep Kit,

20 preps

732-6130

Quantum Prep Plasmid Maxiprep Kit,

10 preps

732-6150

Quantum Prep HT/96 ClearVac Plasmid Miniprep Kit,

2 x 96 preps

6