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Xsan storage area networks – Apple Xsan 1.0 User Manual

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Chapter 1

Overview of Xsan

Xsan Storage Area Networks

A storage area network is a way of connecting computers to storage devices that gives
users very fast access to files and gives administrators the ability to expand storage
capacity as needed without interrupting users.

An Xsan SAN consists of:

Volumes of shared storage, stored on Xserve RAID systems, available to clients as
mounted volumes that they can use like local disks

At least one computer acting as a metadata controller that coordinates access to the
shared volumes

Client computers that access storage in accordance with established permissions and
quotas

Underlying Fibre Channel and Ethernet networks

The following illustration shows the physical components of a typical Xsan SAN.

Metadata
controller

Clients

Standby
controller

Xserve RAID
storage

Fibre
Channel switch

Ethernet - TCP/IP

(Public)

Ethernet - TCP/IP

(Private)

Intranet/
Internet

LL0192.book Page 10 Thursday, July 29, 2004 5:20 PM