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Pulse concepts and operations, Ounter, Rchitecture – BNC 577 User Manual

Page 8: Verview, Ystem, Imer, Unctions, Hannel, 1 counter architecture overview, 2 system timer functions

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Model 577 Operating Manual

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Pulse Concepts and Operations

3.1 Counter Architecture Overview

Signal Source

3.2 System Timer Functions

The System Timer functions as a non-retriggerable, multi-vibrator pulse generator. This means that once started,
depending on the mode, the timer will produce pulses continuously. Before pulses can be generated, the timer
must first be armed and then receive a start pulse. Arming the counter is done by pressing the Run/Stop key.
With external trigger disabled, the Run/Stop key also generates the start command for the counter. With external
trigger enabled, the external trigger provides the start pulse. In either case, once started, the counter operation is
determined by the System Mode Generator. Standard modes include:

Continuous

Once started T

0

pulses are generated continuously.

Single Shot

One T

0

pulse is generated for each start command.

Burst

‘n’ T

0

pulses are generated for each start command.

Duty Cycle

Once started T

0

pulses cycle on and off continuously.


The T

0

pulses are distributed to all of the start inputs of the Channel Timers and Mode Generators

3.3 Channel Timer Functions

The Channel Timer functions as a non-retriggerable, delayed, one shot pulse generator. This means that the
timer will only generate one delayed pulse for every start pulse received. Once the channel timer has started
counting, additional start pulses will be ignored until the pulse has been completed (non-retriggerable). The start
pulse for each channel is provided by the internal T

0

pulse generated by the Internal System Timer. Whether or

not a pulse is generated for each T

0

pulse is determined by the Channel Mode Generator. Standard modes

include:

Normal

A pulse is generated for each T

0

pulse.

Single Shot

One pulse is generated at the first T

0

pulse, after which the output is

inhibited.

Burst

A pulse is generated for each T

0

pulse, 'n' times, after which the output is

inhibited.

Duty Cycle

‘n’ pulses are generated for each T

0

pulse after which the output is inhibited

for ‘m’ times. The cycle is then repeated.


Different modes may be selected for each output, allowing a wide variety of output combinations. Each output
may also be independently disabled or gated (using the external gate input).