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Appendix a – combustion air – Burnham ES2 User Manual

Page 32

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32

APPENDIX A – COMBUSTION AIR

PROVIDE ENOUGH AIR to ventilate the

boiler room, dilute the flue gases, and

sustain combustion. Ignition failure, overheating,

fire, carbon monoxide, and spillage of flue gases

may result from poor air supply.

If the boiler is a Direct Vent boiler and exchanges

all combustion air and combustion products

directly with the outdoors, there are no special

requirements for providing combustion, ventilation,

and dilution air.

If the boiler is chimney vented, power vented or

induced draft and draws combustion air from within

the building, follow the steps below to determine

how to provide air to the boiler.

Is the boiler located in a confined space?:

1.

Calculate the floorspace (in square feet) of

the boiler room and all rooms connected

to the boiler room by passageways not

furnished with doors.

___________ floorspace (sq. ft.)

2.

Add up the input rates of all the combustion

appliances installed in the same floorspace.

combined appliance

___________ input (BTU/hr)

3.

In the table below, find the Minimum

Allowable Floorspace based on the

Combined Input Rate from Step 2 and the

ceiling height. If the Combined Input Rate

is between two rates, use the next highest

rate.

minimum allowable

___________ floorspace (sq. ft.)

4.

If the Floorspace from Step 1 is less than the

Minimum Floorspace from Step 3, then you

must provide outdoor air to the boiler room.

Proceed to Step 6.

Is the boiler located in a building of unusually tight

construction?

5.

If the answer to all of the three questions

below is “yes”, then you must provide

outdoor air to the boiler room.

Do the walls and ceilings exposed to the

outside atmosphere have a continuous

water vapor retarder with a rating of 1 perm

or less, with openings gasket or sealed?

Yes No

Are operable windows and doors

weatherstripped?

Yes No

Are exterior wall joints caulked or sealed?

Yes No

6.

If you must provide outdoor air to the boiler

room, the top of the permanent opening

into the boiler room must be within 12” of

the ceiling, and the free area of the opening

(sq. in.) must be no less than the Combined

Appliance Input (from Step 2) divided by

3000 BTU/hr/sq. in.

combined appliance

__________ input (Step 2)


÷

3000 BTU/hr/sq. in.

Minimum Opening Size

_____ (sq. in.)

7.

Duct this opening vertically or horizontally

directly to the outdoors, or directly to a

space that communicates directly with the

outdoors, such as an attic or crawlspace.

Minimum Allowable Floorspace in the Boiler Room

and Freely Connected Rooms (sq. ft.)

Ceiling Height

7’

8’

9’

10’

Combined

Appliance

Input Rate

(see Step 2)

(BTU/hr)

50,000

357

313

278

250

100,000

714

625

556

500

150,000

1071

938

833

750

200,000

1429

1250

1111

1000

250,000

1786

1563

1389 1250

300,000

2143

1875

1667 1500

350,000

2500

2188

1944 1750

400,000

2857

2500

2222 2000

For more details and options, refer to your local

building code, the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA
54
and ANSI Z223), and the Canadian Natural Gas
Installation Code CAN/CGA-B149.1
or Propane
Installation Code CAN/CGA-B149.2.