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4 analog input filters, 1 active single-ended-to-differential input filter, 2 passive differential input filter – Cirrus Logic CDB4244 User Manual

Page 15: Section 4, Star

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DS900DB2

15

CDB4244

4 ANALOG INPUT FILTERS

The CDB4244 makes it possible to realize two different analog input filter options for interfacing with the CS4244: a
convenient active single-ended-to-differential filter to showcase maximum analog input performance, and an option-
al passive differential filter to minimize component count. Refer to AN340: CS4234/4244 Filter Considerations for a
detailed discussion of the theory and design decisions behind each filter. The following sections highlight the use
cases of each filter.

4.1

Active Single-Ended-to-Differential Input Filter

By default, the CDB4244 is configured with an active single-ended-to-differential input filter network on each
input channel to allow a simple single-ended signal to be connected to each of the board’s analog inputs.
The filter network converts the single-ended signal into a differential signal to interface with the differential
analog inputs of the CS4244, while minimizing source impedance in order to achieve maximum analog input
performance.

Figure 6

highlights the signal flow of this filter.

Figure 6. Active Single-Ended-to-Differential Input Filter Block Diagram

Use of this filter network requires a dual-rail ±12-V power supply to power the operational amplifiers em-
ployed in the design. Note that the amplitude of the single-ended input signal is doubled by the differential
conversion. As such, the full-scale input voltage that can actually be applied at the input of the filter is 6 dB
below the full-scale input voltage specified in the CS4244 data sheet.

4.2

Passive Differential Input Filter

Alternatively, each input channel of the CDB4244 can be configured with a passive differential input filter
network to reduce component count at the cost of performance. In this configuration, a differential input sig-
nal is connected to each analog input of the CDB4244, filtered through a passive network, and presented
directly to the CS4244 analog inputs.

Figure 7

highlights the signal flow of this filter.

Figure 7. Passive Differential Input Filter Block Diagram

Because no active circuit elements are used in this design, the dual-rail ±12-V power supply can be removed
completely if no active output filters are in use (refer to

Section 5.1 on page 17

). If only the +5-V power sup-

ply remains in use, the CDB4244 can be powered solely from the PC USB port when the board power is
configured as specified in

Table 4 on page 21

.

Single-Ended Input

AIN+

AIN-

Non-Inverting

Buffer

Inverting

Buffer

CS4244

Differential Input

AIN+

AIN-

Passive Filter

Network

CS4244