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Picture angle and focal length – Nikon D70S User Manual

Page 195

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185

Technical Notes—Optional Accessories

Picture angle

Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format

(modifi ed for picture angle)

35-mm fi lm camera

20

24

28

35

50

60

85

17

D70S

30

36

42

52.5

75

90

127.5

25.5

35-mm fi lm camera

135

180

200

300

400

500

600

105

D70S

202.5

270

300

450

600

750

900

157.5

Cal cu lat ing Picture Angle

The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm
camera is 36 × 24 mm. The size of the
area exposed by the D70S, in contrast,
is 23.7 ×15.6 mm. As a result, the picture
angle of photographs taken with the
D70S differs from the picture angle for
35-mm cameras, even when the focal
length of the lens and the distance to the
subject are the same.

Picture Angle and Focal Length

A 35-mm cam era has a di ag o nal pic ture angle ap prox i mate ly one-and-a-half
times that of the D70S. When cal cu lat ing the focal length of lenses for the
D70S in 35-mm format, you will therefore need to mul ti ply the focal length
of the lens by 1.5, as shown in the following table:

Picture size (D70S)

Picture size (35-mm format)

Lens

(23.7 mm

× 15.6 mm)

Picture diagonal

(36 mm

× 24 mm)

Picture angle (35-mm format)

Picture angle (D70S)