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Series 72 manual page 6 – COSA Xentaur Hygrocontrol Type 72 User Manual

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Series 72 Manual page 6

F) = sensor oscillator
R) = reference oscillator

Finally the display shows the actual pressure factor, marked by "PRESS". This

factor is used to calculate humidity values at atmospheric pressures, if

measurement occurs at other pressure conditions.

The calibration data display may be left by pressing "E", the program then

jumps back to "CALDAT".

6.Calibration

6.1. General Notes about Calibration Standards

There is a lack of international standards for rel. Humidity calibrations,

therefore, different countries may have different methods of calibrations. Since

the users of humidity meters need a simple method to check the accuracy of

their instruments, we are supplying accessories for calibration or testing. As a

standard method we have chosen unsaturated salt solutions to create rel.

humidities of known amount - but saturated salt solutions may also be used.

Series 72 instruments are to be calibrated with rel. humidity - since their

sensors respond to relative, not to absolute, humidity values.

6.2. How often Calibrations should be done

Before dispatch, all probes have been calibrated at 0, 20, 35, 50, 65, 80 and

95%. Changes of sensor characteristic are hard to predict, as they depend on

mechanical and chemical attack on the probe. If stresses are high (such as

temperature, vibration, dust and aggressive media like acids, solvents and

highly reactive gases), we recommend a test within 3 to 12 months. If deviations

of more than 2% are found, a recalibration makes sense.

In some cases, when the humidity range the probe has to detect is a narrow

one - then a partial calibration may be helpful. If you want the best accuracy

over the total range (from 0 to 100%), then as many points as possible should

be used for calibration.

6.3. Salt Solutions for Calibration

The solutions we supply for calibration create rel. humidities from 0 to 95%. We

are using the following:

0% - drying granulate

10% - mixed LiCl and ZnCl2 solution

20, 35, 50, 65, 80, 95% - unsaturated LiCl solutions

The marked rel. humidities relate to a temperature of 22°C and do have a

temperature dependency. The accuracy of the solutions at 22°C is +/- 0.5%,

they are not toxic and are not dangerous to the environment.