10 crop residue considerations – Seed Hawk TOOLBAR 2010 User Manual
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Seed Hawk Manual
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4.10 CROP RESIDUE CONSIDERATIONS
 
Seeding into fields with heavy residue is challenging, but residue cover is 
essential to the success of a zero-till cropping system. Ideally, the straw height 
from the previous year will be less than or equal to the width of the Seed Hawk 
Drill row spacing. 
 
For optimum results, the combine should chop the straw and spread the straw 
and chaff evenly across the entire swath width. The fertilizer and seed knives will 
catch and drag small amounts of crop residue while seeding. Some small clumps 
of straw may be deposited along the seed row making the finished seed bed 
appear rough. 
 
IMPORTANT: Avoid harrowing after seeding with the Seed Hawk Drill. 
Harrowing after seeding can drastically alter seed depth. Although 
tempting to harrow to smooth out straw clumps, these clumps will smooth 
out over time and exposure to the weather. 
 
Increased humidity will reduce the ease with which the straw will flow around the 
knives. Increased humidity near the soil surface is more common during the first 
few years of zero-till. This is due to lower soil porosity and infiltration rates. With 
time, the soil porosity and infiltration rates will rise, and the humidity will 
decrease. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
