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C.E. Niehoff & Co. C653/C653A Alternator Installation User Manual

Installation instructions, Ii25e page 1 of 2

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II25E

Page 1 of 2

C653 and C653A Alternators

Installation Instructions

This symbol is used to indicate

presence of hazards that can cause

minor property damage.

CAUTION

1. Install alternator as shown in Figure 1:

Slip bushing located in rear

mounting foot must be securely

tightened against alternator

mounting bracket on engine.

Failure to do so can result in

broken mounting feet or broken

upper mounting bracket.

a. Use hardened washers between aluminum

surfaces and bolt heads and nuts.

b. OEM units are shipped with pulley, hardened

washer and locknut installed.

c. Aftermarket units are shipped with shaft collar,

disk spring washer, and nut. Remove and

discard shaft collar. Install pulley and furnished

disc spring washer. Torque nut to 163 Nm/

120 lb. ft.

d. Follow vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations

for belt tension.

2. All cabling, wiring or conduit must be supported

within 305 mm/12 in. of termination on alternator.

3. Choose wire gauge capable of handling maximum

alternator output with no more than 0.4 V drop on
each leg from alternator to battery.

4. Regulator is furnished with OEM units and is sup-

plied separately by request with aftermarket units.
Mounting screws on regulator should be torqued to
8.5 Nm/75 lb. in. If regulator is to be remote-mount-
ed, see separate instructions packed with extended

Figure 1 - C653 Alternator Installation Details

CAUTION

Hardened washer

wiring harness.

A2-338 regulator: See page 2 for

regulator mounting instructions.

5. Make electrical connections to CEN regulator as

required, using proper ring terminals (follow vehicle
manufacturer’s diagram and separate instructions
packed with extended wiring harness when used):

a. Make sure alternator-to-regulator harness is

plugged securely in regulator receptacle.

b. A2-146/A2-153 regulators have P terminal with

M6 stud and D+ terminal with M5 stud. Torque

terminal nuts to 4.5 Nm/40 lb. in.

• P terminal taps AC voltage, typically half the

charge

voltage.

• D+ terminal provides 28 VDC voltage output

to multiplex controller. When connecting D+

terminal to controller through a relay, the

relay coil must be diode protected and rated

for proper voltage.

c. A2-214 regulator has P and D+ terminals with

M6 studs and an IGN terminal with an M5 stud.

Torque terminal nuts to 4.5 Nm/ 40 lb. in.

• P terminal taps AC voltage, typically half the

charge

voltage.

• Optional D+ terminal provides 28 VDC

voltage output to multiplex controller. When

connecting D+ terminal to controller

through a relay, the relay coil must be diode

protected and rated for proper voltage.

d. A2-338 regulator: See page 2 for regulator
electrical

connections.

12mm/0.50 Locknut –

torque to

88 Nm/65 lb. ft.

Slip bushing must be tightened against
bracket — see “CAUTION” above

Bracket

on engine

B– terminal

M10 locknut –

torque to 15 Nm/11 lb. ft.

M12x1.75 bolt–torque to 61 Nm/45 lb. ft.

Washer

Battery output
cable terminal

Lockwasher

Insulator

C653

ADE View

C653A

ADE View

Alternator B+ Terminal Stud