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Data sheet, Charge function descriptions (continued) – Diodes AUR9807 User Manual

Page 16

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Data Sheet

Single-cell Li-Ion Charger IC with System Power Management AUR9807

Nov. 2011 Rev. 1. 0 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

16

Charge Function Descriptions (Continued)


The maximum charging current, the pre-charge
current and charge done current setting are given in
the above table. The charging process begins with a
pre-charge phase; when the battery voltage reaches
the pre-charge threshold V

LOWV

, the charger enters

the constant current mode. At this stage, the charger
tries to charge the battery with the maximum
charging current (a constant); however, the actual
charging current may be lower due to Active Power
Management activated by large system loading or
insufficient input current capability. The thermal
fold-back mechanism also reduces the actual
charging current when the junction temperature is
over 110°C. The battery voltage rises gradually with
the constant current entering the battery.

When the battery voltage reaches V

BAT(REG)

, the

charger enters the constant voltage mode. At this
stage, the charger keeps the battery voltage at
V

BAT(REG)

with a decreasing charging current. When

the charging current drops below the charge done

current setting, nominally the charging process is
complete (this can be observed from the external
indicator). Depending on different versions, after the
charge done status indicated, the charger will stop
providing charging current completely or stay in
constant voltage mode till time out. When the battery
voltage drops below the recharge threshold, a new
charge cycle begins.

Example:

With a R

SET

=1kΩ, the maximum charging current is

about 1A for ISET2=High and 0.5A for ISET2=Low.
The pre-charge current I

PRECHG

is 100mA. The charge

done current setting is 100mA for AC mode and
40mA for USB mode. Note the absolute values of
pre-charge current and charge done current setting do
not vary with ISET2.

Power Source Selecting

OUT

RE
F

i.

V

IN

BAT

: V

OUT

=V

BAT

–V

DO(BAT-OUT)

ii.

V

BAT

IN

OUT(REG)

: V

OUT

=V

IN

–V

DO(IN-OUT)

iii.

V

OUT(REG)

+V

DO(IN-OUT)

IN

<6V: V

OUT

=V

OUT(REG)

iv.

6V

IN

: V

OUT

=V

BAT

–V

DO(BAT-OUT)


The AUR9807 selects power source automatically
depending on the voltage present at the input. When
V

IN

is lower than V

BAT

, the battery is responsible to

power the system. The output voltage V

OUT

is V

BAT

V

DO(BAT-OUT)

. When the input voltage V

IN

is higher

than V

BAT

and lower than 6V, the input source is used

to supply the system power; the output voltage
depends on V

IN

. When V

IN

is lower than V

OUT(REG)

,

the output voltage V

OUT

is V

IN

–V

DO(IN-OUT)

; when V

IN

is high enough, which means that V

IN

>(V

OUT(REG)

+

V

DO(IN-OUT)

), the output voltage is regulated at

V

OUT(REG)

. When the input voltage V

IN

is higher than

6V, the current path between IN and OUT is cut off to
protect the chip; AUR9807 therefore selects the
Battery as the power source; the output voltage V

OUT

is then V

BAT

–V

DO(BAT-OUT)

.