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Rainbow Electronics MAX8514 User Manual

Page 24

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MAX8513/MAX8514

Wide-Input, High-Frequency, Triple-Output Supplies
with Voltage Monitor and Power-On Reset

24

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This gain is also set by the ratio of R3/R1 where R1 is
calculated in the OUT1 Voltage Setting section. Thus:

Due to the underdamped (Q > 1) nature of the output
LC double pole, the error-amplifier zero frequencies
must be set less than the LC double-pole frequency to
provide adequate phase boost. Set the error-amplifier
first zero, f

Z1

, at 1/4th the LC double-pole frequency and

the second zero, f

Z2

, at the LC double-pole frequency.

Hence:

Set the error-amplifier f

P2

at f

ZESR

, and f

P3

to 1/2 the

switching frequency, if f

ZESR

< 1/2 f

S

. If f

ZESR

> 1/2 f

S

,

then set f

P2

at 1/2 f

S

and f

P3

at f

ZESR

.

The gain of the error amplifier between f

P2

and f

P3

is

set by the ratio of R3/R

I

and is equal to:

where R

I

is the parallel combination of R1 and R4 and

is equal to:

Therefore:

C11 can then be calculated as:

and C12 as:

Below is a numerical example to calculate the error-
amplifier compensation values used in the Typical
Applications Circuit
of Figure 5:

V

IN

= 12V (nomimal input voltage)

V

RAMP

= 1V

V

OUT1

= 3.3V

V

FB1

= 1.25V

L1A = 1.8µH

C4 = 47µF/ 6.3V ceramic, with R

ESR

= 0.008Ω

f

S

= 1.4MHz

The LC double-pole frequency is calculated as:

Pick R2 = 8.06kΩ.

The modulator gain at DC is:

Pick f

C

= 100kHz.

G

kHz

kHz

G

f

f G

kHz

kHz

R

R

G

k

k

MOD fc

EA fZ

fZ

PMOD

C MOD fC

EA fZ

fZ

( )

(

)

(

)

(

)

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

=

Ч



 =

=

=

Ч

=

=

Ч

=

Ч

=

12

17 4

100

0 363

17 4

100

0 363

0 479

3

1

13 3

0 479

6 37

2

1

2

1

2

G

V

V

MOD DC

IN

RAMP

(

)

=

= 12

R

k

V

V

k

1

8 06

3 3

1 25

1

13 3

.

.

.

.

=

×



 =

-

f

L A

C

kHz

f

R

C

kHz

PMOD

ZESR

ESR

.

.

.

=

Ч

=

Ч

Ч

Ч

=

=

Ч

Ч

=

Ч

Ч

Ч

=

1

2

1

4

1

2

1 8 10

47 10

17 3

1

2

4

1

2

0 008 47 10

423

6

6

6

π

π

π

π

-

-

-

C

C

C

R

f

P

12

5

2

5

3

3

=

Ч

Ч

Ч

(

)

π

-1

C

R

f

P

11

1

2

4

2

=

Ч

Ч

π

R

R

f

f

G

and

R

R

R

R

R

I

PMOD

P

EA fZ fZ

I

I

(

)

=

Ч

Ч

=

Ч

3

4

1

1

2

1

2

-

-

R

R

R

R

R

I

=

×

+

1

4

1

4

R

R

G

f

f

I

EA fZ fZ

P

PMOD

3

1

2

2

(

)

=

-

C

R

f

PMOD

5

2

3

=

Ч

Ч

π

R

R

f

f

G

Z

C

MOD fc

3

1

2

( )

=

Ч

Ч