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Max9796, Table 2. control registers – Rainbow Electronics MAX9796 User Manual

Page 20

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MAX9796

Early STOP Conditions

The MAX9796 recognizes a STOP condition at any point
during data transmission except if the STOP condition
occurs in the same high pulse as a START condition.

Slave Address

The MAX9796 is available with one preset slave
address (see Table 1). The address is defined as the
seven most significant bits (MSBs) followed by the
read/write (R/W) bit. The address is the first byte of
information sent to the MAX9796 after the START condi-
tion. The MAX9796 is a slave device only capable of
being written to. The R/W bit should be a zero when
configuring the MAX9796.

Acknowledge

The acknowledge bit (ACK) is a clocked 9

th

bit that the

MAX9796 uses to handshake receipt of each byte of
data (see Figure 9). The MAX9796 pulls down SDA dur-
ing the master-generated 9

th

clock pulse. Monitoring

ACK allows for detection of unsuccessful data transfers.
An unsuccessful data transfer occurs if a receiving
device is busy or if a system fault has occurred. In the

event of an unsuccessful data transfer, the bus master
may reattempt communications.

Write Data Format

A write to the MAX9796 includes transmission of a
START condition, the slave address with the R/W bit set
to 0 (Table 1), one byte of data to configure the
Command Register, and a STOP condition. Figure 10
illustrates the proper format for one frame.

The MAX9796 only accepts write data, but it acknowl-
edges the receipt of the address byte with the R/W bit
set high. The MAX9796 does not write to the SDA bus
in the event that the R/W bit is set high. Subsequently,
the master reads all 1’s from the MAX9796. Always set
the R/W bit to zero to avoid this situation.

Programming the MAX9796

The MAX9796 is programmed through six control regis-
ters. Each register is addressed by the three MSBs
(B5–B7) followed by five configure bits (B0–B4) as
shown in Table 2. Correct programming of the MAX9796
requires writing to all six control registers. Upon power-
on, their default settings are as listed in Table 3.

2.3W, High-Power Class D Audio Subsystem
with DirectDrive Headphone Amplifiers

20

______________________________________________________________________________________

1

SCL

START

CONDITION

SDA

2

8

9

CLOCK PULSE FOR

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

ACKNOWLEDGE

NOT ACKNOWLEDGE

SLAVE ADDRESS

A6

A5

A4

A3

A2

A1

A0

R/

W

1

0

0

1

1

0

1

0

Figure 9. Acknowledge

S

ACK

0

ACKNOWLEDGE FROM MAX9796

R/W

ACKNOWLEDGE

FROM MAX9796

B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2

COMMAND BYTE IS STORED ON

RECEIPT OF STOP CONDITION

ACK

P

B1 B0

SLAVE ADDRESS

COMMAND BYTE

Figure 10. Write Data Format Example

Table 1. MAX9796 Address Map

B7

B6

B5

B4

B3

B2

B1

B0

FUNCTION

COMMAND

DATA

Input Mode Control

0

0

0

INA+20dB

INMODE (Tables 5a and 5b)

Mono Volume Control

0

0

1

MVOL (Table 7)

Left Volume Control

0

1

0

LVOL (Table 7)

Right Volume Control

0

1

1

RVOL (Table 7)

Output Mode Control

1

0

0

MONO+6dB

OUTMODE (Table 9)

Global Control Register

1

0

1

SHDN

IN+6dB

MUTE

SSM

MONO

Table 2. Control Registers