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S-video – Rainbow Electronics MAX9671 User Manual

Page 23

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MAX9670/MAX9671

Low-Power Audio/Video Switch with Audio

Volume Control for Dual SCART Connectors

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23

S-Video

The MAX9670/MAX9671 support S-video from the set-
top box to the TV, set-top box to the VCR, and VCR to
the set-top box. S-video was not included in the original
SCART specifications but was added afterwards. As a
consequence, the luma (Y) signal of S-video shares the
same SCART pin as the CVBS signal. Likewise, the
chroma (C) signal shares the same SCART pin as the

red signal. The pins that can carry both CVBS and luma
have Y/CVBS in their names, and the pins that can
carry red and chroma have R/C in their names.

Now, the Y/CVBS signals are full duplex while the R/C
signals are half duplex. Therefore, S-video is limited to
being half duplex. The MAX9670/MAX9671 have to
transmit a chroma signal and receive a chroma signal

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

TV_SS NOT ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS NOT ACTIVE

STATE 0

SEARCH

AUDIO: INACTIVE

VIDEO: INACTIVE

SLOW SWITCH: LISTENING FOR ACTIVITY

FAST SWITCH: INACTIVE

STATE 1

TV-TO-VCR

AUDIO: TV TO VCR

VIDEO: TV TO VCR

SLOW SWITCH: TV TO VCR

FAST SWITCH: NOT APPLICABLE

STATE 2

VCR-TO-TV

AUDIO: VCR TO TV

VIDEO: VCR TO TV

SLOW SWITCH: VCR TO TV

FAST SWITCH: VCR TO TV

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

TV_SS ACTIVE

VCR_SS ACTIVE

Figure 14. Standby mode finite state machine. TV_SS is active when either 6V or 12V are present. VCR_SS is active when either 6V
or 12V are present.