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Example eight subnets – ZyXEL Communications P-660R-D Series User Manual

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P-660R-D Series User’s Guide

6

Appendix E IP Addresses and Subnetting

Example Eight Subnets

Similarly use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 111).

The following table shows class C IP address last octet values for each subnet.

Table 74 Subnet 3

IP/SUBNET MASK

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT
VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

128

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

10000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address:

192.168.1.128

Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.129

Broadcast Address:

192.168.1.191

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.190

Table 75 Subnet 4

IP/SUBNET MASK

NETWORK NUMBER

LAST OCTET BIT VALUE

IP Address

192.168.1.

192

IP Address (Binary)

11000000.10101000.00000001.

11000000

Subnet Mask (Binary)

11111111.11111111.11111111.

11000000

Subnet Address:

192.168.1.192

Lowest Host ID: 192.168.1.193

Broadcast Address:

192.168.1.255

Highest Host ID: 192.168.1.254

Table 76 Eight Subnets

SUBNET

SUBNET ADDRESS FIRST ADDRESS

LAST ADDRESS

BROADCAST
ADDRESS

1

0

1

30

31

2

32

33

62

63

3

64

65

94

95

4

96

97

126

127

5

128

129

158

159

6

160

161

190

191

7

192

193

222

223

8

224

225

254

255