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Piping — low temp systems, Gold cgs gas-fired water boiler — boiler manual, Boiler-bypass piping method – Weil-McLain GOLD CGS 550-110-260/0107 User Manual

Page 20

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Part number 550-110-260/0107

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GOLD CGs Gas-Fired Water Boiler — Boiler Manual

Failure to

prevent low return water temperature

to the boiler could cause corrosion of

the boiler sections or burners, resulting in severe personal injury, death or substantial
property damage.

Radiant heating system piping should include a means of

regulating the boiler return

water temperature

and the

system supply temperature

(such as provided by an

injec-

tion pumping control

).

Boiler return water temperature will be adequately controlled using the methods shown

in this manual provided the

system supply temperature

is

relatively constant.

DO NOT

apply the methods of this manual if the system is equipped with an

outdoor

reset control.

Instead,

provide controls and piping

which can

regulate the boiler re-

turn water temperature

at

no less than 130°F

regardless of system supply temperature.

Contact your Weil-McLain representative for suggested piping and control methods.

Failure to

prevent cold return water temperature

to the boiler could cause corrosion

damage to the sections or burners, resulting in possible severe personal injury, death or
substantial property damage.

3d

Piping — low temp systems

(continued)

BOILER-bypass piping
method

This piping method (

Figures 10

and

11

, page 1) is

called a

boiler-bypass

because part of the circulator

flow is bypassed around the boiler (through valve

7a

).

This method reduces the flow rate throughout the boiler,

in order to raise the average water temperature in the

boiler enough to prevent flue gas condensation. Boiler-

bypass piping is effective for some boilers — including

the CGs — provided the flow rates are adjusted accord-

ing to the instructions following.

Figures 10

and

11

are alternative piping suggestions

for

converted gravity

(large water content or steam

systems) or

radiant heating system

— for use when

primary/secondary piping can’t be applied. (

Figure 12

,

page 3, is another alternative, using system bypass in

place of boiler-bypass piping.

Figure 12

however, is

not suitable for radiant heating applications because it

does not protect the radiant system from possible high

water temperature.)
Boiler-bypass piping keeps system flow rate as high as

possible and temperature drop as low as possible, help-

ing to equalize the building heat distribution.

Temperature gauges

Gauge

4a

is optional if the bypass valves will be ad-

justed using cold (or room temperature) return water

to the boiler. (When setting the valves without gauge

4a

installed — using cold or room temperature water

— assume the return water temperature to be 60°F. Set

the valves so gauge

8

reads at least 10°F.

Gauge

4b

is optional on converted gravity systems,

but

required

on radiant heating systems — to display

the water temperature being supplied to the radiant

tubing.
Gauge

8

is

required

on all systems to assure reliable

adjustment of the bypass valves. The boiler-mounted

temperature/pressure gauge can be used if a separate

temperature gauge is not installed.

Valve adjustment

1. Start with valve

7a

fully closed and

7b

fully open.

. Gradually open valve

7a

while closing valve

7b

until the temperature at gauge

8

reads 60 °F higher

than gauge

4a

. A minimum 60°F temperature rise

through the boiler assures a low enough flow rate

and high enough average temperature to prevent

condensation even with low system return water

temperature.

3. Valve

7a

regulates the system flow rate, while valve

7b

regulates the boiler flow rate.

4. The boiler-mounted temperature/pressure gauge

may be used in place of a separate gauge

8

.