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Glossary – NETGEAR MR814 v3 User Manual

Page 155

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Glossary

1

Glossary

10BASE-T

IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring.

100BASE-Tx

IEEE 802.3 specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring.

802.11b

IEEE specification for wireless networking at 11 Mbps using direct-sequence
spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio
spectrum at 2.5GHz.

Denial of Service
attack

DoS. A hacker attack designed to prevent your computer or network from
operating or communicating.

DHCP

See

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.

DNS

See

Domain Name Server.

domain name

A descriptive name for an address or group of addresses on the Internet.
Domain names are of the form of a registered entity name plus one of a
number of predefined top level suffixes such as .com, .edu, .uk, etc. For
example, in the address mail.NETGEAR.com, mail is a server name and
NETGEAR.com is the domain.

Domain Name Server

A Domain Name Server (DNS) resolves descriptive names of network
resources (such as www.NETGEAR.com) to numeric IP addresses.

Dynamic Host
Configuration
Protocol

DHCP. An Ethernet protocol specifying how a centralized DHCP server can
assign network configuration information to multiple DHCP clients. The
assigned information includes IP addresses, DNS addresses, and gateway
(router) addresses.

Gateway

A local device, usually a router, that connects hosts on a local network to other
networks.

IP

See

Internet Protocol.

IP Address

A four-byte number uniquely defining each host on the Internet. Ranges of
addresses are assigned by Internic, an organization formed for this purpose.
Usually written in dotted-decimal notation with periods separating the bytes
(for example, 134.177.244.57).

ISP

Internet service provider.