LSI U80ALVD - Manual (Page 72)

B-6 Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations
SCSI Bus A host adapter and one or more SCSI peripherals connected by cables
in a linear chain configuration. The host adapter may exist anywhere on
the chain, allowing connection of both internal and external SCSI
devices. A system may have more than one SCSI bus by using multiple
host adapters.
SCSI Device Any device that conforms to the SCSI standard and is attached to the
SCSI bus by a SCSI cable. This includes SCSI host adapters and SCSI
peripherals.
SCSI ID A way to uniquely identify each SCSI device on the SCSI bus. Each SCSI
bus has eight available SCSI IDs numbered 0 through 7 (or 0 through 15
for Wide SCSI). The host adapter usually gets the highest ID, (7 or 15)
giving it priority to control the bus.
SCSI SCRIPTS A SCSI programming language that works with the SCRIPTS processor
that is embedded on the LSI53C8XX device. These SCRIPTS reside in
in host computer system memory.
SCRIPTS
Processor The SCRIPTS processor allows users to fine tune SCSI operations with
regard to unique vendor commands or new SCSI specifications. The
SCRIPTS processor fetches SCRIPTS instructions from system memory
to control operation of the LSI53C8XX device.
SDMS Storage Device Management System. An LSI Logic software product that
manages SCSI system I/O.
Single-Ended
SCSI A hardware specification for connecting SCSI devices. It references each
SCSI signal to a common ground. This is the most common method (as
opposed to differential SCSI which uses a separate ground for each
signal).
STA SCSI Trade Association. A group of companies that cooperate to
promote SCSI parallel interface technology as a viable mainstream I/O
interconnect for commercial computing.
Synchronous
Data Transfer One of the ways data is transferred over the SCSI bus. Transfers are
clocked with fixed frequency pulses. This is faster than asynchronous
data transfer. Synchronous data transfers are negotiated between the
SCSI host adapter and each SCSI device.
System BIOS Controls the low-level POST (Power-On Self-Test), and basic operation
of the CPU and computer system.