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Tdp ------------------------- = ψ, Case – Intel WiFi Link 5100 User Manual

Page 13

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Intel

®

5100 Memory Controller Hub Chipset for Communications, Embedded, and Storage Applications

July 2008

TDG

Order Number: 318676-003US

13

Intel

®

5100 MCH Chipset

The case-to-local ambient thermal characterization parameter (Ψ

CA

) is used as a

measure of the thermal performance of the overall thermal solution. It is defined by

Equation 1

and is measured in units of °C/W.

Equation 1. Case-to-local Ambient Thermal Characterization Parameter (Ψ

CA

)

The case-to-local ambient thermal characterization parameter, Ψ

CA

, is comprised of

Ψ

CS

, the thermal interface material (TIM) thermal characterization parameter, and of

Ψ

SA

, the sink-to-local ambient thermal characterization parameter.

Equation 2. Case-to-local Ambient Thermal Characterization Parameter (Ψ

CA

)

Ψ

CS

is strongly dependent on the thermal conductivity and thickness of the TIM

between the heatsink and device package.

Ψ

SA

is a measure of the thermal characterization parameter from the bottom of the

heatsink to the local ambient air. Ψ

SA

is dependent on the heatsink material, thermal

conductivity, and geometry. It is also strongly dependent on the air velocity through

the fins of the heatsink.

Figure 5

illustrates the combination of the different thermal

characterization parameters.

Example 1. Calculating the Required Thermal Performance

The cooling performance, Ψ

CA,

is defined using the thermal characterization parameter

previously described. The process to determine the required thermal performance to

cool the device includes the following.

1. Define a target component temperature T

CASE

and corresponding TDP.

Ψ

CA

T

CASE

T

LA

TDP

-------------------------

=

Ψ

CA

Ψ

CS

Ψ

SA

+

=

Figure 5.

Processor Thermal Characterization Parameter Relationships

T

C

T

A

Ψ

CA

TIM

Device

T

S

Ψ

SA

Ψ

CS