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6 user security, 7 usage concepts, 1 command modes – IBM DS8000 User Manual

Page 261: 6 user security 11.7 usage concepts, User security, Usage concepts

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Chapter 11. DS CLI

239

11.6 User security

The DS CLI software must authenticate with the S-HMC or CS Server before commands can
be issued. An initial setup task will be to define at least one userid and password whose
authentication details are saved in an encrypted file. A profile file can then be used to identify
the name of the encrypted password file. Scripts that execute DS CLI commands can use the
profile file to get the password needed to authenticate the commands.

User security employs the concept of

groups

to control which functions a particular userid is

allowed to perform. A userid can be a member of more than one group. The groups are:

admin - can perform all tasks - this is the only group that can create and change userids
op_storage - can perform any configuration task
op_volume - can configure logical volumes and volume groups
op_copy_services - can perform Copy Services commands
service - can perform service commands
monitor - has read-only access to commands
no_access - cannot perform any tasks

The functions of these groups are fairly self describing and are fully detailed both in the

IBM

TotalStorage DS8000 Command-Line Interface User’s Guide, SC26-7625 and IBM
TotalStorage DS6000 Command-Line Interface User’s Guide
, SC26-7681, and the help
screens. If a userid is not a member of any group, then it is automatically placed into the
no_access group to prevent it from performing any functions.

The default userid supplied with an S-HMC or DS Storage Manager is

admin

(whose

password is also

admin

). During setup it is advisable that a new userid be created in the

admin group. The default userid should then be removed (with the

rmuser

command). Note

that userid management can be performed by using either the DS CLI or by using the DS
Storage Manager GUI. Userids created by either interface will be usable via either interface.

For an example of how a userid and profile are created, refer to “Procedure to create an
encrypted password file” on page 249.

11.7 Usage concepts

It is important to understand the various concepts that frame DS CLI usage.

11.7.1 Command modes

The DS CLI can be operated in three modes. In the examples that follow, the

lsuser

command is used. The

lsuser

command is used to display which users have been created

and to which groups they are a member. For more details on user authentication see “User
security” on page 239
.

Single command mode

At a shell prompt, the user specifies a single DS CLI command which is immediately
executed, and a return code is presented. To avoid having to enter authentication details, a
profile and password file would have to be created first. This is shown in Example 11-1.

Example 11-1 Using DS CLI via a single command

C:\Program Files\IBM\dscli>dscli lsuser
Name Group
=========================
admin admin