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2 discharge pressure, Table 7 discharge pressures, 3 superheat – Emerson Liebert Challenger With Liebert iCOM Control 3000/ITR User Manual

Page 47: 4 thermostatic expansion valve, Operation, Adjustment, Discharge pressure, Superheat, Thermostatic expansion valve, Table 7

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Component Operation and Maintenance

41

7.4.2 Discharge Pressure

Discharge Pressure can be increased or decreased by load conditions or condenser efficiency. The high

pressure switch will shut the compressor down at its cut-out setting. Refer to Table 7, below.

7.4.3 Superheat

Superheat can be adjusted by the Thermostatic Expansion Value (TEV). To determine superheat:
1. Measure the temperature of the suction line at the point the TEV bulb is clamped.
2. Obtain the gauge pressure at the compressor suction valve.
3. Add the estimated pressure drop between bulb location and suction valve.
4. Convert the sum of the two pressures to the equivalent temperature.
5. Subtract this temperature from the actual suction line temperature. The difference is superheat.

7.4.4 Thermostatic Expansion Valve

Operation

The thermostatic expansion valve performs one function. It keeps the evaporator supplied with

enough refrigerant to satisfy load conditions. It does not effect compressor operation.
Proper valve operation can be determined by measuring superheat. If too little refrigerant is being fed

to the evaporator, the superheat will be high; if too much refrigerant is being supplied, the superheat

will be low. The correct superheat setting is between 10 and 15°F (5.6 and 8.3°C).

Adjustment

To adjust the superheat setting:
1. Remove the valve cap at the bottom of the valve.
2. Turn the adjusting stem counterclockwise to lower the superheat.
3. Turn the adjusting stem clockwise to increase the superheat.

Table 7

Discharge pressures

System Design

Discharge Pressure

PSIG (kPa)

Air Cooled

260 (1795)

Water/Glycol Cooled

65-75

°

F (18-24

°

C) fluid

210 (1450)

85

°

F (29

°

C) fluid

225 (1550)

115°F (46°C) fluid

295 (2035)

Maximum

330 (2275)

High Pressure Cut-Out

360 (2482)

NOTE
Make no more than one turn of the stem at a time. As long as 30 minutes may be required

for the new balance to take place.