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H3C Technologies H3C WX3000E Series Wireless Switches User Manual

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Contents

High availability overview ··········································································································································· 1

 

Availability requirements ·················································································································································· 1

 

Availability evaluation ······················································································································································ 1

 

High availability technologies ········································································································································· 2

 

Fault detection technologies ···································································································································· 2

 

Protection switchover technologies ························································································································· 2

 

Configuring VRRP ························································································································································· 4

 

VRRP overview ··································································································································································· 4

 

VRRP standard protocol mode ········································································································································· 5

 

Introduction to VRRP group ······································································································································ 5

 

VRRP timers ······························································································································································· 6

 

Packet format ···························································································································································· 7

 

Principles of VRRP ····················································································································································· 8

 

VRRP tracking ···························································································································································· 8

 

VRRP application ······················································································································································ 9

 

VRRP load balancing mode ·········································································································································· 10

 

Overview ································································································································································ 10

 

Assigning virtual MAC addresses ······················································································································· 11

 

Virtual forwarder ··················································································································································· 12

 

Packet types ··························································································································································· 14

 

Configuring VRRP ··························································································································································· 15

 

VRRP configuration task list ·································································································································· 15

 

Configuring a VRRP working mode ····················································································································· 15

 

Specifying the type of MAC addresses mapped to virtual IP addresses ························································· 16

 

Creating a VRRP group and configuring virtual IP address ·············································································· 17

 

Configuring router priority, preemptive mode and tracking function ······························································ 18

 

Configuring VF tracking ········································································································································ 19

 

Configuring VRRP packet attributes ····················································································································· 19

 

Enabling VRRP traps ·············································································································································· 20

 

Displaying and maintaining VRRP for IPv4 ················································································································· 21

 

VRRP configuration examples ······································································································································· 21

 

Single VRRP group configuration example ········································································································· 21

 

VRRP interface tracking configuration example ································································································· 24

 

VRRP with multiple VLANs configuration example ····························································································· 28

 

Troubleshooting VRRP ···················································································································································· 31

 

Configuring stateful failover ······································································································································ 32

 

Stateful failover overview ·············································································································································· 32

 

Operating procedure ············································································································································ 32

 

Stateful failover states ··········································································································································· 33

 

Stateful failover configuration task list ························································································································· 34

 

Enabling stateful failover ··············································································································································· 34

 

Configuring the backup VLAN ····································································································································· 35

 

Displaying and maintaining stateful failover ··············································································································· 35

 

Stateful failover configuration examples ······················································································································ 35

 

Configuration guidelines ··············································································································································· 35

 

Confiruing track ·························································································································································· 36

 

Track overview ······························································································································································· 36