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OpenEye GraniteRack 3U User Manual

Page 11

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Introduction

1-5

RAID 1

, also known as disk mirroring, is simply a pair of disk drives that store

duplicate data but appear to the computer as a single drive. Although striping is

not used within a single mirrored drive pair, multiple RAID 1 arrays can be striped

together to create a single large array consisting of pairs of mirrored drives. All

writes must go to both drives of a mirrored pair so that the information on the

drives is kept identical. However, each individual drive can perform simultaneous,

independent read operations. Mirroring thus doubles the read performance of a

single non-mirrored drive and while the write performance is unchanged. RAID 1

delivers the best performance of any redundant array type. In addition, there is

less performance degradation during drive failure than in RAID 5 arrays.