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Digital i/o connections, Configuring the dio channels to generate alarms – Measurement Computing WEB-TC User Manual

Page 20

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WEB-TC User's Guide

Signal I/O Connections

20

When thermocouples are attached to conductive surfaces, the voltage differential between multiple
thermocouples must remain within ±1.4 V. For best results, we recommend the use of insulated or ungrounded
thermocouples when possible.

Maximum input voltage between analog input and ground

The absolute maximum input voltage between an analog input and the isolated AGND pins is ±25 VDC when
the WEB-TC is powered on, and ±40 VDC when the WEB-TC is powered off.

If you need to increase the length of your thermocouple, use the same type of thermocouple wires to minimize
the error introduced by thermal EMFs.

Digital I/O connections

Connect up to eight digital I/O lines to the screw terminals labeled

DIO0

to

DIO7

. Configure each digital bit for

either input or output. All digital I/O lines are connected through 47k to the

PU/D

pin, which is floating by

default. For a pull-up configuration, connect the

PU/D

terminal to the +5V terminal. For a pull-down

configuration, connect the

PU/D

terminal to the

GND

terminal.

When configuring the digital bits for input, the digital I/O terminals can detect the state of a TTL-compatible
device. The ground (

GND

) terminal (pin 48) provides a common ground for the digital I/O channels. Refer to

the schematic shown in Figure 4. If the switch is set to the +5V input, DIO0 reads TRUE (1). If the switch is
moved to GND, DIO0 reads FALSE (0).

Figure 4. Schematic showing switch detection by digital channel DIO0

When configuring the digital bits, use the switch on the side of the device to set the voltage to either 5 V or
3.3 V (see page 23 for more information). Refer to the digital I/O specification on page 31 for the maximum and
minimum threshold levels for each setting.

If a digital bit is set up as an alarm, that bit is configured for output and assumes the state defined by the alarm
configuration.

Caution! The ground pin labeled

GND

(pin 48) is isolated from the

AGND

pins and from earth ground. If a

connection is made to earth ground and

AGND

, the thermocouples are no longer isolated. In this

case, thermocouples must not be connected to any conductive surfaces that may be referenced to
earth ground.

For general information regarding digital signal connections and digital I/O techniques, refer to the Guide to
Signal Connections
(available on our web site at

www.mccdaq.com/signals/signals.pdf

).

Configuring the DIO channels to generate alarms

The WEB-TC features eight independent temperature alarms. All alarm options are configurable using the web
browser or InstaCal.

When a digital bit is configured as an alarm, that bit will be configured as an output on the next power cycle and
assume the state defined by the alarm configuration.

Each alarm controls an associated digital I/O channel as an alarm output. The input to each alarm is one of the
thermocouple input channels. You set up the temperature conditions to activate an alarm, and the output state of
the channel (active high or low) when activated. When an alarm is enabled, its associated I/O line is set to
output and driven to the appropriate state determined by the alarm options and input temperature. Alarm
configuration settings are stored in non-volatile memory and are loaded on power up.