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Metrohm 850 Professional IC Cation - LP-Gradient User Manual

Page 91

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6 Troubleshooting

850 Professional IC Cation – LP Gradient

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81

Problem

Cause

Remedy

Extreme spread of
the peaks in the
chromatogram.
Splitting (dual
peaks)

Connections – dead vol-
ume in the system.

Check connections (see Chapter 3.5, page 17)
(use PEEK capillaries with an internal diameter
of 0.25 mm between the injection valve and
detector).

Guard column – diminished
performance.

Replace guard column (see Chapter 3.18,
page 52)
.

Separation column – dead
volume at column head.

Install separation column in reverse flow
direction (if permitted by the information
sheet).

Replace separation column (see "Connect-
ing and rinsing the separation column",
page 54)
.

Precision problems -
significant scatter-
ing of the measured
values

Sample – Gas bubbles in
the sample.

Use sample degasser (see Chapter 3.14, page
44)
.

Injection valve – sample
loop.

Check installation of the sample loop (see
Chapter 3.15.1, page 46)
.

Sample – Rinsing volume
too low.

Prolong the rinsing time (see Chapter 5.8,
page 74)
.

Injection valve – defective.

Request Metrohm Service.

Unexpected change
to the retention
times in the chroma-
tograms

Separation column –
diminished separating effi-
ciency.

Regenerate separation column (see Chap-
ter 5.11.4, page 77)
.

Replace separation column (see "Connect-
ing and rinsing the separation column",
page 54)
.

Eluent – Gas bubbles in the
eluent.

Check connections of the eluent degasser (see
Chapter 3.9, page 32)
.

High pressure pump –
defective.

Request Metrohm Service.

Vacuum is not being
built

Eluent Degasser – Connec-
tor Vacuum on the rear of
the instrument not (tightly)
sealed.

Seal the connector Vacuum tightly with a
6.144.6040 threaded stopper.
or when using an 872 Extension Module:

Connect an FEP tubing between the IC
instrument and the Extension Module and
tighten both clamping screws until they
seal.