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Driving on a slope, Calculating percent grade, Machine gradeability – Snorkel AB80J User Manual

Page 57: Electrical power outlet, Caution

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Chapter 8 – Operation

AB80J/AB85J – 0420453

53

Calculating Percent Grade

The percent grade equals the height (rise) of the slope di-

vided by the length (run) times 100. Refer to Figure 8.7.

Figure 8.7 – Percent Grade Formula

The grade can be measured with an inclinometer or by

using a tape measure, a level, and a straight 2x4. If us-

ing an inclinometer, refer to the conversion diagram if

necessary.

To measure the grade without an inclinometer, use the

following procedure.

1. With the 2x4 laying parallel with the slope, lay the

level lengthwise on the 2 x 4.

2. Holding the downhill end, raise the 2x4 until the

level indicates that the board is level (refer to Figure

8.8).

Figure 8.8 – Percent Grade Calculation

3. Use the tape measure to measure the distance

(height) from the end of the 2x4 to the ground. Record

the height distance.

4. Measure the length of the 2x4 and record this mea-

surement.

5. Use the formula in Figure 9.2 to calculate the percent

of the grade.

Machine Gradeability

The gradeability specification for the AB80J/A80J and

AB85J/A85JRT aerial platforms is 20%. An actual grade-

ability of 20%, indicates that in most normal working

conditions the machine can be driven on a slope with an

angle of 11.3 degrees.

Electrical Power Outlet

The electrical outlet at the platform has 2, 3-prong, 125

volt AC electrical connectors. Their combined output is

limited by a 15 amp circuit breaker.

Power may be supplied to the outlet using an external

power source or by operating the optional AC generator.

To use the outlet, plug a source of power into the power-

input connector on the left side of the turntable (refer to

Figure 8.9). Unplug the source of power before moving

the aerial platform.

Figure 8.9 – Power-Input Connector

AC Generator

The generator supplies power to the electrical outlet only

when the engine is running and the machine is stationary.

The machine functions will not operate when the machine/

generator selector switch is in the generator position.

Caution

Cold hydraulic oil does not flow well and may produce

improper generator output voltage. Improper outlet

voltage can damage some electrical power tools and

equipment. Warm the hydraulic oil before operating

the generator.

Do not operate the generator unless the hydraulic oil tem-

perature is at least 100°F (38°C). Refer to Cold Weather

Start-Up for a hydraulic oil warm-up procedure.

Use the following procedure to supply power to the elec-

trical power outlet if the machine is equipped with the

optional generator.

1. Plug the generator cord into the outlet on the left side

of the turntable (refer to Figure 8.9).

2. Start the engine and place the machine/generator

switch (refer to Figure 8.10) in the generator position.

Length

Height

Length

Height

% of Grade =

x 100

Length

Height

Ground Slope

Power-Input

Connector