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Drive speeds, Motion warning alarm, Gradeability – Snorkel AB80J User Manual

Page 55: Warning

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Chapter 8 – Operation

AB80J/AB85J – 0420453

51

• Use mid range (four wheel drive) when traveling

across soft surfaces or those with small inclines.

Mid range can only be activated when the booms

are stowed. Mid range is for medium speed, high

torque operation.

• Use low range (four wheel drive) for driving on

loading ramps or other steep grades and when

safety considerations demand slow deliberate

machine movement. Low range is for low speed,

high torque operation.

2. Determine the desired steer mode for the specific

driving conditions. Place the switch in the four wheel

coordinated, two wheel, or crab steer mode position

to achieve the desired machine movement. Refer to

Figure 8.5

Figure 8.5 – Steer Modes

• Use two wheel steer for most machine operation

such as travel between jobs and to position the

machine near the job location.

• Use four wheel coordinated steer when a tight turn-

ing radius is desired for positioning the machine.

• Use crab steer to travel in a diagonal motion in the

direction of the wheels.

Note

The steering wheels are not self-centering. Set the steer-

ing wheels straight ahead after completing a turn and

before switching from one steer mode to another.

3. Step down on the platform foot switch.

4. Push the drive joystick forward to move the chas-

sis forward, the direction of the blue arrow. Pull the

joystick backward to move the chassis backward,

the direction of the yellow arrow. The drive speed is

proportional to the joystick position.

5. To stop drive motion, return the joystick to neutral.

6. Push the drive joystick to the right to steer to the right,

the direction of the yellow arrow. Push the joystick

to the left to steer to the left, the direction of the blue

arrow. The wheels will steer only when the drive

joystick is in the forward or reverse drive position, or

when the booms are stowed.

Note

The steering wheels are not self-centering. Set the steer-

ing wheels straight ahead after completing a turn.

7. After driving to the desired location, release the foot

switch, or push the emergency stop button to apply

the parking brakes.

Drive Speeds

The drive speed is proportional to the joystick position.

The farther the joystick is moved, the faster the travel

speed.

Always slow down and shift the drive system to low

range before traveling over rough terrain or any sloped

surface.

Drive speed ranges are interlocked through limit switches

that sense the main and riser boom position. When either

boom is elevated or extended, only the slowest drive

speed will work regardless of the drive range switch posi-

tion. To avoid a sudden speed change from high to low

elevated boom speed, always bring the machine to a stop

before raising the booms from the stowed position.

Warning

The potential for an accident increases when safety

devices do not function properly. Death or serious

injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter,

disable, or override any safety device.

Do not use the aerial platform if it drives faster than 0.6

miles per hour (26 feet in 30 seconds) when any of the

booms are out of the stowed position.

Motion Warning Alarm

The motion warning alarm sounds loud intermittent beeps

when the drive joystick is in the forward or reverse posi-

tion.

Gradeability

Machine gradeability refers to the maximum slope that

the aerial platform is capable of travel under practical

conditions. It is based on mathematical calculation, but

it also takes into account the practical application.

At any given moment when driving the machine on a

slope, at least one, if not all, of the factors contributing

to achieving theoretical gradeabilty will not be at optimal

performance. For example, tire contact may not be the

same at each drive wheel or the slope conditions may not

be optimal, which would then allow for loss of traction.

Steer Modes

Crab

• Front and rear

wheels turn in

steer direction

Four Wheel

Coordinated

• Front wheels turn

in steer direction

• Rear wheels turn

in the opposite

direction

Two Wheel

• Front wheels turn

in steer direction

• Rear wheels do

not turn