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2 overview of design steps, An364 – Cirrus Logic AN364 User Manual

Page 5

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AN364

AN364REV3

5

3.2 Overview of Design Steps

The CS1610/11 LED driver IC controls a power converter system that has two distinct power conversion
stages. The IC requires supporting circuitry to provide a steady state power supply with gate bias, a clamp
circuit, and EMI filtering. The recommended design process is outlined below:

1. Start with the flyback stage.

2. Design for full power at minimum V

BST

. Note that any design may require design trade-offs for different

operating parameters.

3. Optimize the flyback stage through validation and design iteration.
4. Base the boost stage design on the power requirement of the flyback stage.
5. Start the boost stage design in No-dimmer Mode.
6. Determine the peak current in the boost inductor, I

PK(BST)

.

7. Determine a boost inductance, L

BST

, that adjusts the switching frequency within the defined range.

Consider the impact on the EMI.

8. Pick the boost FET based on peak current ratings.
9. Choose the power supply components.
10.Complete the non-power-converting circuitry: ZCD, OVP, eOTP, Clamp Circuit, Charge Pumps, and Bias

Circuits.

11. Design the EMI filter.
12.Lay out the PCB.

The flyback stage design is carried out at the full brightness (full load) point. To achieve an optimal solution,
several iterations of the design process may be required. The EMI filter is particularly critical because there is
a small degree of freedom in selecting the EMI component values that meet the requirements below:
Comply with EMI regulations
Achieve compatibility with the largest variety of dimmers
Smooth dimming, no flicker with a variable number of identical lamps controlled by one dimmer