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2 master mode operation, 3 master clock, 1 master mode speed selection – Cirrus Logic CS5344 User Manual

Page 13: Master mode speed

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DS687F4

13

CS5343/4

Draft

2/1/11

4.1.2

Master Mode Operation

As clock Master, the CS5343/4 generates LRCK and SCLK synchronously on-chip.

Table 3

shows the

available sample rates and associated clock ratios in Master Mode.

4.1.2.1

Master Mode Speed Selection

During power-up in Master Mode, the LRCK and SCLK pins are inputs to configure speed mode and the
output clock ratio. The LRCK pin is pulled low internally to select Single-Speed Mode by default, but Dou-
ble-Speed Mode is accessed with a 10 k

 pull-up resistor from LRCK to VA as shown in

Table 4

. Simi-

larly, the SCLK pin is internally pulled-low by default to select a 256x/512x MCLK/LRCK ratio, but a
MCLK/LRCK ratio of 348x/768x is accessed with a 10 k

 pull-up resistor from SCLK to VA as shown in

Table 4

. Following the power-up routine, the LRCK and SCLK pins become clock outputs.

4.1.3

Master Clock

The CS5343/4 requires a Master clock (MCLK) which runs the internal sampling circuits and digital filters.
There is an internal automatic MCLK divider which is activated based on the input frequency of MCLK.
This divider selection allows the high and low MCLK speeds in a given speed mode (i.e. 256x and 512x
in SSM).

Table 4

lists some common audio output sample rates and the required MCLK frequency.

Speed Mode

MCLK/LRCK

Ratio

SCLK/LRCK

Ratio

Input Sample Rate Range (kHz)

Single-Speed Mode

256x

64

43 - 54

512x

64

43 - 54

384x

64

43 - 54

768x

64

43 - 54

Double-Speed Mode

128x

64

86 - 108

256x

64

86 - 108

192x

64

86 - 108

384x

64

86 - 108

Table 3. Speed Modes and the Associated Sample Rates (Fs) in Master Mode

Pin

Resistor Option

Clock Configuration

LRCK

Internal Pull-Down to GND (100 k

)

Single-Speed Mode (default)

External Pull-Up to VA (10 k

)

Double-Speed Mode

SCLK

Internal Pull-Down to GND (100 k

)

128x/256x/512x MCLK/LRCK (default)

External Pull-Up to VA (10 k

)

192x/384x/768x MCLK/LRCK

Table 4. Speed Mode Selection in Master Mode

Master and Slave Mode

Sample Rate (kHz)

Speed Mode

MCLK(MHz)

MCLK (MHz)

256x

512x

384x

768x

32 (*Slave Mode Only)

SSM

*8.192

*16.384

*12.288

*24.576

44.1

SSM

11.289

22.579

16.934

33.868

48

SSM

12.288

24.576

18.432

36.864

Sample Rate (kHz)

Speed Mode

MCLK(MHz)

MCLK (MHz)

128x

256x

192x

384x

88.2

DSM

11.289

22.579

16.934

33.868

96

DSM

12.288

24.576

18.432

36.864

Table 5. Common MCLK Frequencies in Master and Slave Modes

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