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Rate adaptation – ADC 320F User Manual

Page 56

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Rate Adaptive Transmission

48

Megabit Modem 310F and 320F User Manual

Rate Adaptation

With ADC's rate adaptive technology, the Megabit Modem 310F and 320F can automatically
adjust to the fastest speed possible, given the transmission distance and line conditions. Or, you
can set the modem to a specific rate. The available data rates are:

downstream rates: 64 kbps to 7040 kbps, in increments of 32 kbps

upstream rates: 64 kbps to 928 kbps, in increments of 32 kbps

The Megabit Modem 310F and 320F can be set to any one of two modes that determine how
the data rate is selected. It is important to note that rate adaptation occurs only during startup.
The Megabit Modem 310F and 320F will not change the data rate while the link is up. The
two startup modes are:

When a connection is lost in any mode (the cable disconnected, for example), the system
attempts reconnection as if it has been reset.

Reach, Data Rate, SNR Margin, and Noise Environment

The maximum transmission rate of the Megabit Modem 310F and 320F is determined by
distance, SNR margin, and the condition of the line (wire gauge, condition noise environment).
The figure on

page 49

shows the relationship between reach and data rate for a given set of

conditions. The plots can be used to determine the achievable reach at a given data rate, or they
may be used to determined the achievable data rates at a given distance. In all cases except the
no noise case, a margin of 4 dB was allocated above the SNR that provides a Bit Error Rate
(BER) of 10

-7

.

Startup Option

Description

Adaptive Rate

The modem comes up at the highest possible data rate
given the configured startup margin and line conditions.

Fixed Data Rate

At startup, the system attempts only the configured
maximum upstream and downstream data rates with a
margin greater than or equal to the configured margin. If the
data rates cannot be obtained, the system continues to
attempt the data rate. If it does not achieve it, the modems
will not sync.

This manual is related to the following products: