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Dwyer IEFS User Manual

Page 8

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Page 13

Page 12

Problem

Probable Cause

Try...

No pulse output

Output pulses incor-

rect

Jumpy reading

Connect to earth ground

Check the Presence of Flow LED (see p. 12)

Note flow direction arrow,

reverse direction to meter

Change output connections

Check plumbing

Check for proper electrical wiring

Check for power across power input terminals

Reverse connections

Select another flow meter

Check for proper ground

Check depth setting from

Dimension “C” table (page 4)

Select another flow meter

Check for full pipe or install meter in the verti-

cal

position

Check for air pockets or turbulence. Refer to

installation, page 6

Check for proper electrical wiring

Install chemical injection line downstream of

magmeter (or far enough upstream to allow

complete mixing of fluids before meter)

Unit not grounded

Below minimum flow cutoff

Flow reversed

Output connections reversed

Pipe not full

Excessive electrical noise

No power

Power reversed

Fluid conductivity <20 microSiemens/cm

Missing or incorrect ground wire

Incorrect depth setting

Fluid conductivity <20 microSiemens/cm

Empty pipe

Not enough straight pipe

Excessive electrical noise

Rapidly changing conductivity (in chemi-

cal injection or fertigation applications)

TROubLEShOOTING

OPERATION & MAINTENANCE

Nominal Pipe Size

3”

4”

6”

8”

10”

12”

14”

16”

18”

20”

24”

30”

36”

PVC/Steel

Sch. 40

70.397

40.985

18.130

10.497

6.674

4.709

3.900

2.989

2.364

1.904

1.319

PVC/Steel

Sch. 40

78.748

45.360

20.084

11.495

7.322

5.184

4.297

3.281

2.588

2.094

1.451

Stainless Steel

(10S)

62.385

36.626

16.510

9.642

6.173

4.373

3.620

2.756

2.169

1.762

1.223

0.784

0.576

Stainless Steel

(40S)

70.397

40.985

18.130

10.497

6.674

4.661

3.827

2.893

2.263

1.819

1.249

0.791

0.580

Copper Tubing

(Type k)

76.371

43.552

19.513

11.201

7.230

5.016

Copper Tubing

(Type L)

78.371

44.638

20.223

11.622

7.500

5.239

brass Pipe

70.672

41.517

17.778

10.445

6.674

4.661

Duct Iron

(Class 52)

57.376

37.320

16.915

9.503

6.197

4.325

3.189

2.443

1.931

1.565

1.088

0.747

0.520

IEFS k-factors (in Pulses/Gallon) for various pipe sizes

Calibration (“k-Factor”).

In order to properly process pulses

from the flow sensor, a number must be entered into the
control to which the sensor is connected. This number, called
the K-factor, is the number of pulses the sensor puts out per
unit of fluid passing through the pipe. It is normally provided
for Dwyer Instruments Inc. sensors in pulses per gallon, and

is given on the chart “K-factors for Various Pipe Sizes” below.
These numbers are based on extensive testing, which has
shown close agreement between different IEFS sensors in
the same installation. Typically, most K-factor errors can be
attributed to installation variables, such as depth setting and
fitting configuration.