Installation - venting – Sterling QVSB User Manual
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INSTALLATION - VENTING
COMBUSTION AIR VENTING AND PIPING
Never operate unit heaters without
combustion air and fl ue gas piping in place or 
severe personal injury or death may occur! 
CARBON MONOXIDE!
Your venting system must not be blocked by 
any snow, snow drifts, or any foreign matter. 
Inspect your venting system to ensure adequate 
ventilation exists at all times! Failure to heed 
these warnings could result in Carbon Monoxide 
Poisoning (symptoms include grogginess, 
lethargy, inappropriate tiredness, or flu-like 
symptoms).  
1. The combustion air system installation must be in
accordance with the latest edition of (N.F.P.A. 54) 
ANSI Z223.1 National Fuel Gas Code. In Canada, 
installation must be in accordance with CSA-B149.1 
“Installation Code for Natural Gas Bur ning 
Appliances and Equipment” and CSA-B149.2 
“Installation Code for Propane Burning Appliances 
and Equipment”.
2. A Breidert Type L or Fields inlet cap, furnished by
the customer, must be installed at the termination 
point of the combustion air system, Figures 11 
through 14. 
NOTICE: The top of the inlet cap is to be no less than 
12 inches (305mm) from the top of the vent cap. See 
Figures 11 through 14.
3. Each unit heater MUST have it’s own combustion air
system. It MUST NOT be connected to other air 
intake systems.
4. Use single wall pipe constructed of 26 GA galvanized
steel or a material of equivalent durability and 
corrosion resistance for the combustion air system.
Never use pipe of a diameter other
than that specified in Table 1! Never use PVC, 
ABS or any other non-metallic pipe for venting! 
To do so may result in serious damage to the 
unit and or severe personal injury or death!
5. Long runs of single wall combustion air piping passing
through an unheated space may require insulating if 
condensation becomes noticeable.
6. The combustion air system must be installed to
prevent collection of condensate. Pitch horizontal 
pipes downward 1/4 inch per foot (21mm/m) toward 
the inlet cap to facilitate drainage. Ver tical 
combustion air pipes should be piped as depicted in 
Figure 11.
7. The equivalent length of the combustion air system
must not be less than 5 feet (1.5m) and must not 
exceed 50 feet (15.2m). Equivalent length equals the 
total length of straight pipe, plus 15 feet (4.6m) for 
each 90° elbow and 5 feet (1.5m) for each 45° elbow.
NOTICE: For optimum performance keep the 
combustion air system as straight as possible.
8. Each slip joint must be secured with at least three
corrosion resistant screws. Two full turns of 3m #425 
Aluminum Foil Tape or its equivalent must then be 
used to seal each joint. General Electric RTV-108, 
Dow-Corning RTV-732 or an equivalent may be used 
instead of the tape.
9. For horizontal combustion air systems longer than 5
feet (1.5m), the system must be supported from 
overhead building structures at 3 foot (1m) 
intervals.
EXHAUST VENTING
Never operate unit heaters with-
out combustion air and fl ue gas piping in place or 
severe personal injury or death may occur! 
1. Vent system installation must be in accordance with
the latest edition of (N.F.P.A. 54) ANSI Z223.1 
National Fuel Gas Code. In Canada installation must 
be in accordance with CSA-B149.1 “Installation 
Code for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and 
Equipment” and CSA-B149.2. “Installation Code for 
Propane Burning Appliances and Equipment”.
2. A Breidert Type L or Fields vent cap, furnished by
the customer, must be installed at the termination 
point of the vent system, Figures 11 through 14. 
3. Each unit heater MUST have it’s own vent system.
It MUST NOT be connected to other vent systems 
or to a chimney.
4. Use single wall pipe constructed of 26 GA galvanized
steel or a material of equivalent durability and 
corrosion resistance for the vent system. For 
installations in Canada, use corrosion resistant 
and gas-tight listed vent pipe conforming with local 
building codes, or in the absence of local building 
codes, with current CSA-B149.1, Installation Codes 
for Natural Gas Burning Appliances and Equipment 
or CSA-B149.2, Installation Codes for Propane Gas 
Burning Appliances and Equipment.
Never use pipe of a diameter
other than that specified in Table 1! Never use 
PVC, ABS or any other non-metallic pipe for 
venting! To do so may result in serious damage 
to the unit and/or severe personal injury or 
death!
