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PASCO ME-9892 Ballistic Pendulum Accessory User Manual

Page 8

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B a l l i s t i c P e n d u l u m A c c e s s o r y

E x p e r i m e n t 1 : B a l l i s t i c P e n d u l u m

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3. Launch the ball so that it is caught in pendulum.

4. After the pendulum has swung out and back, stop data collection.

5. Note the maximum angular displacement measured by the RMS. Record it in

Table 1.1.

6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 several times.

7. Calculate the average maximum displacement,

max

.

Find the Mass and Center of Mass

1. Fire the ball one more time (without recording data). Catch the pendulum near

the top of its swing so it does not swing back and hit the launcher (this will pre-
vent the ball from falling out or shifting).

2. Remove the pendulum from the RMS.

3. Remove the screw from the pendulum shaft.

4. With the ball still in the catcher, place the pendulum at the edge of a table with

the pendulum shaft perpendicular to the edge and the counterweight hanging over
the edge. Push the pendulum out until it just barely balances on the edge of the
table. The balance point is the center of mass. (See Figure 1.2.)

5. Measure the distance, r, from the center of rotation (where the pendulum was

attached to the RMS) to the center of mass. r = _____________________.

6. Remove ball from the catcher.

7. Measure the mass of the pendulum (without the ball). m

pend

= _______________

8. Measure the mass of the ball. m

ball

= _____________________

Table 1.1: Maximum

Angular Displacement

Trial

Angle

Trial 1

Trial 2

Trial 3

Trial 4

Trial 5

Trial 6

Avg:

max=

r

Balance point

Figure 1.2: Pendulum-ball system balanced on table edge