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Channel modes, Timing, Pulse format – Atec Agilent-81133A-81134A User Manual

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Channel Modes

The following channel modes are

available, if the instrument main mode

is set to pulse/pattern.

Note:

The frequency of each channel

can be optionally divided by 1, 2, 4, 8,

16, 32, 64, 128.

Square

Generates a square wave (clock) of

fixed width (50% duty cycle)

Pulse

Generates pulses with selectable

width or duty cycle.

Data

Generates data in either RZ, R1 or

NRZ format. In RZ and R1 mode, the

pulse width can be selected as either

width or duty cycle.

PRBS

Outputs a selectable PRBS (Pseudo

Random Binary Sequence) polynomial

of either RZ, R1 or NRZ format. In RZ

and R1 mode, the pulse width can be

selected as either width or duty cycle.

Timing

Delay

The delay can be set:

• as an absolute value in nano

seconds or pico seconds. The

delay remains unchanged as the

frequency or the period is modified.

• as phase (degrees relative to

period). The phase remains

unchanged as the frequency or the

period is modified.

Deskew

The deskew adjustment allows for

the compensation of e.g. cable delays.

Deskew adjustment is not available in

Direct Mode. In this case, all channels

are factory deskewed at the front

panel connectors.

Width

There are two ways to set the pulse

width:

• as absolute value in nano

seconds or pico seconds. In

absolute mode, the pulse width

stays constant when the frequency

or period is changed.

• as duty cycle (percentage of

period). In duty cycle mode, the

duty cycle stays constant when the

frequency or period is changed.

Note:

Width adjustment is not

available if data mode is set to NRZ.

Pulse Format

RZ

Return to zero pulse format. On 0 bit

patterns, the signal remains at the

low level. On 1 bit patterns, the signal

goes high and back to the low level

after the time specified by the pulse

width or the duty cycle parameter.

R1

Return to one pulse format. On 1 bit

patterns, the signal remains at the

high level. On 0 bit patterns, the signal

goes low and back to the high level

after the time specified by the pulse

width or the duty cycle parameter.

NRZ

Non-return to zero pulse format. The

signal remains at the low level or high

level according to the bit level of the

pattern for the entire period.

Note

: The pulse format selection

is only available when operating

the instrument in the data/pattern

modes.