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Ii. operation and adjustments – Spencer Single-Stage Scroll Blowers User Manual

Page 5

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caused by operating in surge is not covered by

Spencer warranty.

A blower In surge produces a rush or pulsating

rhythmic air sound caused when airflow into or out of

the blower is restricted. In addition to its

characteristic noise, surge may be detected by

power or pressure fluctuations. Surge is destructive

because it is accompanied by excessive

temperatures and aerodynamic forces that will

ultimately cause mechanical failure. A surge

condition is simply eliminated by increasing the

airflow either into the system or to a bypass or vent.

NOTE: If a blower surges violently at startup, avoid

recurrences by leaving the throttling valve open at or

near its normal operating position.

II. Operation and

Adjustments

Startup Precautions

Before operating a new blower for the first lime,

review its installation and setup to be sure that no

steps have been overlooked.

1. Installation Check List
• Is there any damage from transportation or

installation?

• Is the machine level?
• Have all packing, shipping materials and tools

been removed?

• Is the inlet filter in place?
• Are isolation pads in place?
• Is the piping connected and supported?
• Are flexible connectors in place between blower

and piping?

• Are safety guards in place?

2. Adjustment Checks
• Is the coupling aligned within tolerances and

lubricated?

3. Operational Checks
• Is the throttling valve closed or properly

positioned?

• Do the blower shaft and driver spin freely?
• Is the isolation valve (if any) open?
• Is the system ready for air or gas delivery?
• Has motor rotation been checked?
• Are motor and electrical accessories properly

wired?

5

Coupling Alignment with Sleeve Bearing Motors

Caution: Complete the following procedures

before attempting coupling alignment with sleeve

bearing motors.

Use a flange-type gear coupling for both 1800 and

2600 RPM motors. Do not use a sleeve-type

coupling.

Sleeve bearing motors have a specified end play.

End play limits and the magnetic center (where

motor will run) should be scribed on the shaft by the

manufacturer.

Use the following procedure to align a sleeve bearing

motor with a blower.
1. Make sure the motor shaft is level.
2. Position the motor so that when the rotor is

pushed toward the blower as far as it will go, there

will 0.030" clearance between the ends of the

motor and blower shafts (or the alignment faces

on the coupling hubs).

3. Proceed with coupling alignment using the

appropriate instructions.

Alignment Tips
• Make sure the blower is level before alignment.
• Mark the axial location of the motor before

alignment as a reference point to be sure it does

not move.

• Avoid disturbing any factory-installed shims unless

they are to be replaced.

• Do soft foot corrections first; loosen all mounting

bolts before correcting any foot.

• During the final vertical adjustment of the motor,

work on one side at a time, loosening the jack

bolts first so the motor does not move laterally as

mounting bolts are loosened.

• Use the smallest shim that will slide over the

mounting bolts.

• Minimize the number of shims. One thick shim

and 2-3 thin shims are usually satisfactory.

• Remove all traces of dirt or contaminants from

shims and machine parts.

• Use stainless steel shims only.
• Never reuse shims.

Caution: After each alignment check, add

coupling lubricant If required.

WARNING: REPLACE THE COUPLING GUARD

BEFORE RESTARTING THE BLOWER.

Surge

Caution: Do not operate blower In surge

(unstable low flow range). Damage to blower

The Spencer Turbine Company ◆ 600 Day Hill Road, Windsor, CT 06095 ◆ TEL 800-232-4321 ◆ 860-688-8361 ◆ www.spencerturbine.com