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7 q-factor calculation – Crown Audio IQ-PIP-USP2_CN User Manual

Page 54

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IQ-PIP-USP2/CN

Page 54

IQ-PIP-USP2/CN Reference Manual

10.7 Q-Factor Calculation

Many of the DSP filters on the IQ-
PIP-USP2/CN feature adjustable Q-
factor, which is a measure of the
filter’s selectivity or sharpness. Q-
factor is adjustable in fractions of an
octave on the IQ-PIP-USP2/CN.

Use the table in Figure 10.14 to
determine Q-factor for a given band-

width in octaves. The table relates
the Q-factor to bandwidth in oc-
taves according to the equation:

where K is the number of equal
divisions per octave.

Figure 10.14 Q-factor vs.Bandwidth

2

(1/2K)

1

(1/K)

–1

Q=

Q-factor

0.200

0.266

0.667

1.414

2.415

2.871

4.318

8.651

14.42

28.85

43.28

50.00

100.0

K

0.21

0.25

0.5

1

1.5

2

3

6

10

20

30

34.7

69.3

BW in Octaves

4.8

4

2

1

2/3

1/2

1/3

1/6

1/10

1/20

1/30

1/35

1/70

that the algorithm simply cannot
overcome. In these cases, widening
the high and low limits will help de-

crease the “sensitivity” of supervi-
sion and decrease chance of “nui-
sance” error reports.