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Rainbow Electronics MAX1712 User Manual

Page 11

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I

BIAS

= I

CC

+ f

(Q

G1

+ Q

G2

) = 15mA to 30mA (typ)

where I

CC

is 600µA (typ), f is the switching frequency,

and Q

G1

and Q

G2

are the MOSFET data sheet total

gate-charge specification limits at V

GS

= 5V.

Free-Running, Constant-On-Time PWM

Controller with Input Feed-Forward

The Quick-PWM control architecture is an almost fixed-
frequency, constant-on-time current-mode type with volt-

age feed-forward (Figure 2). This architecture relies on
the filter capacitor’s ESR to act as the current-sense
resistor, so the output ripple voltage provides the PWM
ramp signal. The control algorithm is simple: the high-
side switch on-time is determined solely by a one-shot
whose period is inversely proportional to input voltage
and directly proportional to output voltage. Another one-
shot sets a minimum off-time (400ns typ). The on-time
one-shot is triggered if the error comparator is low, the

MAX1710/MAX1711/MAX1712

High-Speed, Digitally Adjusted

Step-Down Controllers for Notebook CPUs

______________________________________________________________________________________

11

REF

-5%

FROM

D/A

REF

REF

D0

D1

D2

D3

10k

ERROR

AMP

TOFF

TON

REF

+12%

FB

REF

-30%

R-2R

D/A CONVERTER

CHIP SUPPLY

g

m

g

m

g

m

GNDS

CC

SHDN

FBS

PGOOD

OVP/UVLO

LATCH

ON-TIME

COMPUTE

TON

1-SHOT

1-SHOT

TRIG

V

BATT

2V TO 28V

TRIG

Q

Q

S

R

2V

REF

GND

REF

FB

PGND

+5V

OUTPUT

DL

V

CC

V

CC

V

DD

LX

ZERO CROSSING

CURRENT

LIMIT

DH

BST

I

LIM

R

LIM

+5V

5

µA

+5V

Q

S1

Q

S2

TIMER

SKIP

OVP

TON

V+

70k

Σ

MAX1710

S

R

Q

Figure 2. MAX1710 Functional Diagram