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Standard application circuit, Detailed description – Rainbow Electronics MAX1715 User Manual

Page 10

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MAX1715

Ultra-High Efficiency, Dual Step-Down
Controller for Notebook Computers

10

______________________________________________________________________________________

V

DD

= 5V

BIAS SUPPLY

PINS 15, 23, 28 = N.C.

POWER-GOOD
INDICATOR

MAX1715

V

CC

OUTPUT1
1.8V

V

IN

4.5V TO 28V

D3
CMPSH-3A

ILIM1

ON1

DL1

TON

OUT1

AGND

C3

C4

D1

N2

N4

N3

N1

LX1

DH1

C5

0.1

µF

C6
0.1

µF

C7

0.22

µF

FB1

V

DD

C8

1

µF

C1

20

21

25

26

27

24

5

1

9

2

8

10

11

18

17

16

19

22

14

6

13

7

C2

C11
1

µF

L1

12

3

L2

BST1

ILIM2

REF

ON1

ON2

DL2

PGND

+5V

100k

OUT2

LX2

DH2

FB2

PGOOD

V+

4

BST2

SKIP

C9

4.7

µF

R1
20

OUTPUT2

2.5V

D2

ON/OFF
CONTROLS

Figure 1. Standard Application Circuit

Standard Application Circuit

The standard application circuit (Figure 1) generates
two low-voltage rails for general-purpose use in note-
book computers (I/O supply, fixed CPU core supply,
DRAM supply). This DC-DC converter steps down a
battery or AC adapter voltage to voltages from 1.0V to
5.5V with high efficiency and accuracy.

See Table 1 for a list of components for common appli-
cations. Table 2 lists component manufacturers.

Detailed Description

The MAX1715 buck controller is designed for low-volt-
age power supplies for notebook computers. Maxim’s
proprietary Quick-PWM pulse-width modulator in the
MAX1715 (Figure 2) is specifically designed for han-
dling fast load steps while maintaining a relatively con-
stant operating frequency and inductor operating point

over a wide range of input voltages. The Quick-PWM
architecture circumvents the poor load-transient timing
problems of fixed-frequency current-mode PWMs while
also avoiding the problems caused by widely varying
switching frequencies in conventional constant-on-time
and constant-off-time PWM schemes.

+5V Bias Supply (V

CC

and V

DD

)

The MAX1715 requires an external +5V bias supply in
addition to the battery. Typically, this +5V bias supply
is the notebook’s 95% efficient +5V system supply.
Keeping the bias supply external to the IC improves
efficiency and eliminates the cost associated with the
+5V linear regulator that would otherwise be needed to
supply the PWM circuit and gate drivers. If stand-alone
capability is needed, the +5V supply can be generated
with an external linear regulator such as the MAX1615.