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Water piping — general information, Cgs-4e gas-fired water boiler — boiler manual, General piping information – Weil-McLain GOLD CGS-4E User Manual

Page 14: Pressure/temperature gauge, Relief valve, Circulator, System water piping

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Part number 550-110-282/1108

14

GOLD

CGs-4E Gas-Fired Water Boiler — Boiler Manual

Water piping — general information

3a

Table 3 Water pipe size (based on 20°F rise)

Boiler

model

number

To

system

From

system

CGs-4E

1”

1”

Note: The boiler supply and return connections, the return/

drain tee and the supply/gauge tee supplied with
the boiler are 1¼” NPT. One of the circulator flanges
supplied with the boiler is 1¼”. The other circulator
flange is the size of the recommended system piping
shown above.

General piping information

If installation is to comply with ASME or Canadian requirements, an ad-

ditional

high temperature limit

is needed. Install control in supply piping

between boiler and isolation valve. Set second control to minimum 20°F

above setpoint of first control. Maximum allowable setpoint is 240°F. See

Section

9b

, page 34 for wiring.

A

low water cutoff device

is required when boiler is installed above ra-

diation level or by certain state or local codes or insurance companies. Use

low water cutoff designed for water installations. Electrode probe-type is

recommended. Purchase and install in tee in supply piping above boiler.
Use

backflow check valve

in cold water supply as required by local

codes.

Pressure/temperature gauge

Install pressure/temperature gauge in tee on supply piping (as shown in
drawing on page 3).

Relief valve

Install relief valve vertically in ¾” tapping on side of boiler. See

Figure 4 or 5

,

page 15, and the tag attached to the relief valve for manufacturer’s instructions.

Circulator

The circulator is shipped loose (wiring pre-attached to
boiler) to allow you to locate it either in the return or
supply piping, as desired. See page 3 for a typical instal-
lation. Pipe the expansion tank to the suction side of the
circulator whenever possible. Install an air separator in
the supply piping. Connect the expansion tank to the air
separator only if the separator is on the suction side of
the circulator. Always install the system fill connection
at the same point as the expansion tank connection to
the system.

Figures 4

and

5

, page 15, show typical near-

boiler piping connections.

System water piping

See

Figure 4

(diaphragm-type or bladder-type expan-

sion tank) or

Figure 5

(closed-type expansion tank) on

page 15, and

Table 3

below, for near-boiler and single-

zone systems designed for return water at least 130°F.
See pages 16-17 to complete multiple-zone piping or

pages 18-23 to complete piping for radiant heating

systems or converted gravity systems (large-volume

systems originally designed for circulation by natural
convection rather than a pump).

Chillers or air handling units

:

Install boiler such that —

• Chilled medium, if used, is piped in parallel with

heating boiler. Use appropriate valves to prevent

chilled medium from entering boiler. Consult

I=B=R Installation and Piping Guides.

• If boiler is connected to heating coils located in

air handling units where they can be exposed to

refrigerated air, use flow control valves or other au-

tomatic means to prevent gravity circulation during

cooling cycle. Circulation of cold water through the

boiler could result in damage to the heat exchanger,

causing possible severe personal injury, death or

substantial property damage.

To avoid water damage or scalding due to relief valve

operation:

• Discharge line must be connected to relief valve outlet and

run to a

safe place of disposal

. Terminate the discharge line to eliminate

possibility of severe burns should the valve discharge.

• Discharge line must be as short as possible and be the

same size as

the valve discharge connection

throughout its entire length.

• Discharge line must

pitch downward

from the valve and terminate

at least 6” above the floor drain where any discharge will be clearly

visible.

• The discharge line shall

terminate plain, not threaded

, with a mate-

rial serviceable for temperatures of 375°F or greater.

Do not pipe the discharge to any place where freezing could

occur.

No shutoff valve

shall be installed between the relief valve and boiler,

or in the discharge line. Do not plug or place any obstruction in the

discharge line.

Failure to comply

with the above guidelines could result in failure of

the relief valve to operate, resulting in possibility of severe personal

injury, death or substantial property damage.

Test the operation of the valve

after filling and pressurizing system

by lifting the lever. Make sure the valve discharges freely. If the valve

fails to operate correctly, replace it with a new relief valve.