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Relative extrema – Sharp EL-9900 User Manual

Page 82

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Advanced Keyboard/CALCULUS USING THE SHARP EL-9900

Copyright © 2002, Sharp Electronics Corporation. Permission is granted to photocopy for educational use only.

1.

Set the graphing calculator to rectangular graphing by pressing 2ndF

SET UP

E (COORD) 1 (Rect). Press 2ndF QUIT to exit the SET UP

menu.

2.

Consider f(x) = 2x

3

– 7x

2

– 70x + 75. Press Y= CL to access and clear Y1.

Press ENTER CL to clear additional Y prompts. Enter f(x) for Y1 by

pressing 2 X/

θ/T/n a

b

3 – 7 X/

θ/T/n x

2

– 7 0 X/

θ/T/n

+ 7 5 .

3.

Graph the function by pressing WINDOW (–) 1 0 ENTER 1 0 ENTER

1 ENTER ZOOM A (Zoom) 1 (Auto).

4.

To determine the point at which the relative maximum occurs, press

2ndF CALC 4 (Maximum). The maximum occurs at x = -2.44.

5.

Find the point at which the relative minimum occurs by pressing 2ndF

CALC 3 (Minimum). The minimum occurs at x = 4.776.

6.

Combining this information with a view of the graph, we see that f(x) is

increasing for x = -

∞ to -2.4427 and from 4.776 to ∞ while f(x) is decreasing

for x between -2.4427 and 4.776.

RELATIVE EXTREMA