Calculating spindle speed – Grizzly G0704 User Manual
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Model G0704 (Mfg. Since 08/11)
calculating Spindle
Speed
Closely follow the proper spindle speed and
proper feed rate to produce good results, reduce
undue strain on all moving parts and increase
operator safety.
prior to milling, determine the spindle speed
needed to cut your workpiece, then set the speed
on the machine.
To determine the needed spindle speed:
1. use the table in figure 24 to determine the
cutting speed required for the material of your
workpiece.
2. measure the diameter of your cutting tool in
inches.
3. use the following formula to determine the
needed spindle rpm for your operation:
(cutting Speed x 4) /Tool Diameter = RpM
cutting Speeds for High Speed Steel (HSS)
cutting Tools
Workpiece material
Cutting speed (sfm)
aluminum & alloys
300
brass & bronze
150
Copper
100
Cast iron, soft
80
Cast iron, hard
50
mild steel
90
Cast steel
80
alloy steel, hard
40
tool steel
50
stainless steel
60
titanium
50
plastics
300-800
Wood
300-500
Note:
For carbide cutting tools, double the cut-
ting speed. these values are a guideline only.
refer to the
MACHINERY'S HANDBOOK for
more detailed information.
figure 24
. Cutting speed table for hss cutting
tools.