beautypg.com

Ascom, System overview, Telecom – ATL Telecom AM2048 User Manual

Page 10: User guide, 1 copper transmission

background image

ascom

telecom

USER GUIDE

AM768A/AM2048A


10

Issue 8

3. System Overview

Primary Rate

Interface

ascom

HDSL

Interface

Chip

DSP
Chip

Transceiver

Analogue

Interface

DSP
Chip

Transceiver

Analogue

Interface

DSP
Chip

Transceiver

Analogue

Interface

Micro

Controller

Pair 1

Pair 2

Pair 3

G703

75/120

ohms

User Interface Module

Transmission Modules

Figure 2 Copper System Block Diagram

3.1 Copper Transmission

The copper system is intended for operation on 2-wire local telephone network circuits, such as those
meeting BT EPS-9 (Note: the DSLU requires between one and three such circuits). It will operate
satisfactorily on unloaded lines having a wide range of characteristics; bridge taps can be tolerated,
dependent upon their characteristics. Although, the system requires a baseband circuit, a continuous
loop at DC is not required. The system can transmit data at rates between 64k and 2048k.

For the copper system, echo cancellation is used to eliminate the unwanted reflections of the
transmitted signal from the receiver input.

The line is connected to the transmission circuit via a line transformer, which acts as a balun and
provides isolation; there is surge protection across the transformer line connections. The transmission
circuit utilises a custom IC and a number of proprietary components to perform the signal processing
described above.

When more than one transmission line is in operation, each transmission system operates with the
same bit rate derived from an oscillator in the master unit.