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Intercom interface, Sidetone function, Audio quality and protection – Studio Technologies 230 2014 User Manual

Page 9

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Model 230 User Guide

Issue 9, November 2014

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 9

A headphone control reverse mode is

provided specifically for on-air television

applications where a headset with boom

microphone is used. The reverse mode

ensures that no matter which headset ori-

entation is used by the talent, the controls

will always work intuitively. This results in

a comfortable work environment, allow-

ing the left control to impact the level to

the talent’s left ear while the right control

impacts the right.
Provision has been made to support ap-

plications where a monaural cue feed is

desired. A configuration switch allows the

summing (combining) of the selected left

and right headphone sources. In addition

to creating a dual-channel mono output

it also allows the level controls to be con-

figured as a simple 2-channel mixer. For

applications where a single “muff” headset

or IFB earpiece is connected, another con-

figuration switch can be used to disable

the headphone output’s right channel.
The headphone output is optimized to

meet the needs of contemporary head-

phones and headsets. Specifically, the

output circuits act as voltage, rather than

power, drivers. In this configuration they

can provide high output levels with very

low distortion and noise, along with mini-

mal current consumption. The output cir-

cuits are configured to safely drive stereo

or mono loads. This ensures that all types

of headphones, headsets, and earpieces

can be directly connected.

Intercom Interface

Of special note is the Model 230’s sophis-

ticated party-line intercom interface. It’s

designed to work correctly with industry-

standard single- and dual-channel party-

line intercom systems, including those

from RTS and Clear-Com. An intercom

line connected to the Model 230 can

serve three functions: providing cue audio

signals to the headphone output, allow-

ing talkback audio to be sent to intercom

users, and as a Model 230 power source.

Audio signals present on the single- or

dual-channel intercom line can be flexibly

routed to the headphone output. Talk-

back audio can be sent to either or both

intercom channels. Trim potentiometers,

located on the bottom of the unit, allow

adjustment of the talkback-to-intercom

null (“sidetone”) level.
The ability to listen to one or both pins

of a connected intercom circuit will only

be available when the intercom interface

circuit detects DC voltage on pin 2. This

feature minimizes the chance that ob-

jectionable audio content (i.e., “howls”

or “squeals”) will be routed to the head-

phone output when an intercom circuit

is not connected.

Sidetone Function

The Model 230 includes a sidetone func-

tion that routes audio from the micro-

phone input to the headphone output as a

user confidence signal. This allows a user

to always hear what they are saying, a crit-

ical requirement for effective communica-

tions. The sidetone level can be adjusted

using one of the front panel level controls,

allowing the user to set it as required for

effective use.

Audio Quality and Protection

The Model 230’s circuitry is carefully

tailored to provide excellent audio perfor-

mance. Professional-quality components

are featured throughout. For reliability all

audio routing is performed using solid-

state devices under microcontroller direc-

tion. In all critical audio paths, “clickless”

electronic switches provide noise-free