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Direct microphone output – Studio Technologies 230 2014 User Manual

Page 45

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Model 230 User Guide

Issue 9, November 2014

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Page 45

pin 2, signal low/shield to pin 3, and leave

pin 1 left unterminated (“floating”).
Several things are worth mentioning. As

previously discussed, the nominal output

level of this additional line-level talkback

output is –10 dBu. This is significantly less

than the nominal level of the Model 230’s

line-level talkback output. The audio qual-

ity is similar, only the level is different. Also

note that if a line output card is installed its

output, as well as its associated talkback-

to-intercom channel, will always operate

in tandem. Independent control is not

possible, nor should it be required.

Direct Microphone Output

The Model 230’s main output is intended

to be used as the on-air, stadium an-

nouncement, or other primary audio feed.

The path from the unit’s microphone input

connector to the main output connector is

by way of active circuitry. A low noise, low

distortion microphone preamplifier stage,

“clickless” audio switching, and a high-

quality transformer-coupled output circuit

work together in achieving excellent per-

formance. The nominal level of the main

output is –2 dBu, allowing interconnection

with related devices at a near-standard

“line” level. However, there may be ap-

plications where an output that directly re-

lates to the connected microphone would

be beneficial. The Model 230 has made

provision to accomplish this by using the

optional direct microphone output card.

This card, available from Studio Tech-

nologies and purchased separately (part

number 31058), is mounted in a spare

connector location available on the Model

230’s back panel. With this addition both

an “active” main output and a “passive”

direct microphone output will be available.

Of course, both outputs provide quiet

noise-free on/off (“muting”) control.
The primary application for the direct mi-

crophone output is when the Model 230

is integrated into a system that includes

a high-performance microphone pre-

amplifier. This preamplifier may be part

of a stand-alone voice-processor unit, or

a microphone input associated with an

audio console. Engineering personnel

may prefer the sonic characteristics of the

external microphone preamp over that of

the one integrated into the Model 230.
It’s important to note that the direct mi-

crophone output card provides a direct

“metallic” path from the microphone input

to the external preamplifier circuitry. It is

not simply an audio “pad” (attenuator) that

reduces the level of the main output from

“line” to “mic.” The Model 230’s auxiliary

relay contact, along with circuitry on the

direct microphone output card, provide

click-free muting of the signal.
The direct microphone output card con-

tains only passive circuitry. A 3-pin male

XLR connector is provided for the output

signal. A resistor and large electrolytic

capacitor form the muting circuit. This

arrangement allows muting to take place

without disturbing phantom-power that

may be enabled to support a condenser

microphone. The direct microphone

output card also contacts two 3-posi-

tion header connectors. These interface

with “headers” on the Model 230’s main

printed circuit board assembly, providing

access to the microphone input connector

and auxiliary relay contact.
The direct microphone output card kit

contains a printed circuit board assembly,

two interconnecting cables, and mounting