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Cse60, How it works, Refrigeration – Scotsman CSE60 User Manual

Page 10

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CSE60

June 2001

Page 10

HOW IT WORKS:

REFRIGERATION

FREEZE CYCLE
The ice cubes are formed in an inverted mold

that is refrigerated.
The refrigeration process begins at the

compressor. There, refrigerant vapor is

compressed and flows from the compressor

through the discharge line as a high

temperature, high pressure gas. In the discharge

line there is a strainer with two outlets, one

leads to the condenser, and one to a solenoid

valve. Because the solenoid valve is closed, the

gas flows to the condenser, where heat is

transferred from the refrigerant to the air passing

through the condenser. The refrigerant then

condenses into a high pressure liquid.

From the condenser, the liquid refrigerant flows

through the liquid line, and the liquid line

filter-drier. After the filter drier, the liquid

refrigerant enters the metering device, a

capillary tube. After passing the restriction of

the capillary tube, the refrigerant enters an area

of relative low pressure, the evaporator. In the

tubing of the evaporator, the liquid refrigerant

expands and evaporates, absorbing heat from

the evaporator tubing and anything in contact

with it such as water sprayed against it.
The refrigerant, now a low pressure, low

temperature vapor, flows into the accumulator,

which traps excess liquid refrigerant. The vapor,

now primarily a gas, goes through the suction

line tube to the compressor where the cycle is

repeated.

EVAPORATOR

ACCUMULATOR

CAPILLARY TUBE

COMPRESSOR

STRAINER

CONDENSER

FILTER-DRIER

DISCHARG

E LINE

LIQUID

LINE

SUCTION

LINE

Refrigeration System Schematic