Groth 3000 Series User Manual
Page 4

1
REGULATOR DESIGN, FUNCTION &
OPERATION
The Groth Model 3000 Regulator is a high capacity
spring operated, diaphragm type, balanced piston
regulator design for tank blanketing applications.
The regulator controls the flow of blanketing gas to
the vapor space in the storage tank. When the
internal pressure of the tank is at or above set
pressure, the diaphragm force exceeds the spring
force and the regulator is shut off bubble tight.
When the tank pressure falls below the set point, the
spring force opens the regulator and blanket gas
flows into the tank (See Figures 2 and 3).
The regulator must be sized to provide sufficient
blanket gas to prevent the loss of tank pressure due to
liquid discharge or decreased ambient temperature.
Table 2 lists the maximum flow capacity of the
regulator for various blanketing gases. Actual
system flow will depend on supply system piping,
tank connection piping and position of the internal
orifice sleeve. Set pressure is the pressure at which
the regulator begins flowing when tank pressure is
decreasing and stops flowing when tank pressure is
increasing.
This manual is intended to provide recommended
procedures and practices for installation, operation,
and maintenance of the Groth Series 3000 Regulator.
Any standard procedures and practices developed in
a specific plant or process should supersede this
manual. Although this manual cannot cover all
possible contingencies, following these guidelines
s
hould provide safe regulator performance.
Note that throughout this manual, the item numbering
is listed in [ ] after the part description. Refer to the
exploded assembly drawing on page 15 and the parts
list on page 16.
TABLE 1
REGULATOR SPECIFICATIONS
3000
3010
3020
Flow
Coefficient
(CV)
12.5 12.5 12.5
Inlet/Outlet
1" NPT (F)
or
1"150# RF
Flange
1" NPT (F)
or
1" 150# RF
Flange
1" NPT (F)
or
1" 150# RF
Flange
Supply Pressure
200 PSI
200 PSI
200 PSI
Tank Pressure
2" WC to
2.0 PSI
1/2" WC to
2" WC
1 PSI to
10 PSI
Max. Tank
MAWP
25 PSI
10 " WC
150 PSI
TABLE 2
FLOW CAPACITY *
3000 SERIES REGULATOR SCFH
Supply
Pressure
PSI
Nitrogen Natural
Gas
0.6 G
Air
5
10
15
20
30
40
50
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
5700
8700
11300
13800
18600
23200
27700
32100
40700
49300
57900
66500
75100
83700
92300
5800
8800
11500
14000
18900
23600
28200
32600
41300
50100
58800
67500
76300
85000
93700
7400
11300
14600
17900
24000
30000
35800
41500
52600
63700
74800
85900
97000
108100
119200
*
Internal orifice sleeve installed in 100% flow capacity
position.
For information not contained in this manual, please
contact:
Groth Corporation
Groth Products Group
P. O. Box 15293
Houston, TX. 77220
713-675-6151 (phone)
713-675-6739 (fax)