Flowserve ESP3 User Manual
Page 40

ESP3 USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 26999943 08-11
Page 40 of 64
6.6 Setting impeller clearance and 
impeller replacement 
A new impeller gasket [4590.2] must be installed 
whenever the impeller has been removed from the 
shaft. Impeller balancing instruction may be found in 
section 6.8. 
 
Do not adjust the impeller clearance with the seal set. 
Doing so may result in seal leakage and/or damage. 
 
The impeller could have sharp edges,
which could cause an injury. It is very important to 
wear heavy gloves when handling the impeller. 
 
It is recommended that two people
install a Group 3 impeller. The weight of a Group 3 
impeller greatly increases the chance of thread 
damage and subsequent lock-up concerns. 
 
Do not attempt to tighten or loosen the
impeller on the shaft by hitting the impeller with a 
hammer or any other object or by inserting a pry bar 
between the impeller vanes. Serious damage to the 
impeller may result from such actions. 
 
Care should be taken in the handling
of high chrome iron impellers. 
 
6.6.1 Impeller installation 
The impeller is threaded to the shaft in a clockwise 
direction (right hand threads). Apply a coat of grease 
or anti-seize to the threads to allow for ease of 
disassembly in the future. Install a new impeller 
gasket [4590.2]. 
 
Using a strap wrench to hold the drive coupling, 
screw impeller [2200] onto the end of the pump shaft 
[2100] clockwise until snugly fit. A second strap 
wrench may be utilized to fully tighten the impeller 
and compress the impeller gasket [4590.2]. The 
gasket must be fully compressed to ensure an 
accurate and stable impeller setting. 
 
If available, an impeller wrench may be utilized to 
tighten the impeller. Using the shaft key [6700.2], 
mount the impeller wrench to the end of the shaft. 
The impeller wrench is placed on the shaft at the 
coupling end with a key. With the impeller wrench in 
place, grasp the impeller in both hands (wear heavy 
gloves] and, with the impeller wrench handle to the 
left (viewed from the impeller end of the shaft) spin 
the impeller forcefully in a clockwise direction to 
impact the impeller wrench handle on the work 
surface to the right. 
 
6.6.2 Impeller Removal 
Remove the impeller [2200] by unscrewing it counter-
clockwise (looking in at the vanes). 
Do not apply heat to the impeller. If liquid is
entrapped in the hub, an explosion could occur. 
 
While holding the drive coupling with a strap wrench, 
unscrew the impeller. Do not attempt to use a 
crowbar as a lever to unscrew the impeller as 
damage to the vanes may result. Use a strap wrench 
or a piece of wood as a mallet. Discard the impeller 
gasket [4590.2] 
 
If available, an impeller wrench may be utilized to 
loosen the impeller. Using the shaft key [6700.2], 
mount the impeller wrench to the end of the shaft. 
With the wrench handle pointing to the left when 
viewed from the impeller end, grasp the impeller 
[2200] firmly with both hands (wear heavy gloves). 
By turning the impeller in the clockwise direction 
move the wrench handle to the 11 o’clock position 
and then spin the impeller quickly in a counter-
clockwise direction so that the wrench makes a 
sudden impact with a hard surface on the bench. 
After several sharp raps, the impeller should be free. 
Unscrew the impeller and remove from the shaft. 
Discard the impeller gasket [4590.2]. 
 
6.6.3 Impeller Setting 
Several types of impellers are available for the ESP3 
product. Reverse vane and Recessed impellers are 
set off the rear cover. Open impellers and Lo-Flo 
impellers are set off the casing. Impeller setting is 
performed by adjusting the impeller to the correct 
surface as described above and then adjusting it to 
the correct gap. For services above 82 °C (180 °F)
add another two combinations of shaft keyway/sleeve 
slots to the values listed. 
 
6.6.3.1 Reverse vane and Recessed impeller 
setting 
a) 
Rotate the shaft [2100] so that the impeller 
adjustment key [6700.3] is toward you. 
b)
Remove the retaining ring [2530.2] and key 
[6700.3] from the adjusting sleeve [3400]. 
c)
Holding the shaft [2100] steady, turn the 
adjusting sleeve [3400] clockwise until the 
impeller [2200] is resting against the running 
face of the cover [1220]. 
