Flowserve ESP3 User Manual
Page 18

ESP3 USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 26999943 08-11
Page 18 of 64
4.1 Location
The pump should be located to allow room for 
installation, access, ventilation, maintenance, and 
inspection with ample headroom for lifting. Refer to 
the general arrangement drawing for the pump set. 
If pump is furnished with external flush-lubricated 
bearings, the fluid lines must be accessible from 
the pump location. 
Also important, especially in the larger flow units, is 
proper sump design. Liquid velocity approaching 
the pump should be one foot per second or less. 
When more than one pump is installed and used at 
the same time in the same sump, the location and 
spacing of the pumps are important. The 
guidelines for sump design and pump placement as 
outlined in the "Hydraulic Institute Standards" are 
recommended. 
 
4.2 Part assemblies 
•
Pumps are shipped completely assembled 
except for driver, strainer [6531], float controls 
(if furnished), pit cover, and the mechanical 
seal [4200] or packing [4130] for the stuffing 
box on a vapor proof or pressurized design 
pump. 
•
When mechanical seals are furnished, they 
should be installed before the motor is put in 
place. Refer to seal installation instructions in 
section 6.9.5. 
•
Vapor Proof and Pressurized design pumps 
are furnished with an upper stuffing box 
[4110]. If the stuffing box doesn't already have 
the packing [4130] or seal [4200] installed, 
then they should be installed before the motor 
is mounted. See section 6. 
•
The driver will be mounted after the pump is 
installed. 
•
When the pump is shipped, all threads and all 
openings are covered. This protection should 
not be removed until installation. If the pump 
is removed from service, this protection should 
be reinstalled. 
4.3 Foundation
There should be adequate space for workers to 
install, operate, and maintain the pump. The 
foundation should be sufficient to absorb any 
vibration and should provide a rigid support for the 
pump and motor. Recommended mass of a 
concrete foundation should be three times that of 
the pump, motor and mounting plate. Supporting 
members must be sufficiently strong to prevent 
spring action and/or lateral movement. 
 
4.4 Pump Mounting
The pump may be mounted directly on the pit 
using the pump mounting plate [6130] or in 
conjunction with a pit cover. 
a) 
The pump was checked during assembly at 
the factory to make sure the pump shaft [2100] 
rotated freely by hand. Handling during 
shipment, storage, or preparation for 
installation could have caused distortions 
resulting in pump shaft binding. Check the 
shaft to make sure that it will rotate freely by 
hand. 
b)
Check all bolts and nuts for tightness, then 
carefully lower the assembled pump into the 
pit, taking care not to damage lube lines or float 
control equipment. Make sure that any 
equipment used to lift the pump or any of 
its components is capable of supporting the 
weights encountered. Make sure that all parts 
are properly rigged before attempting to lift. 
c)
Pump mounting plate and/or pit cover must 
maintain level within 1/8in/ft. from one side of 
the plate to the other, and be supported evenly 
at all points before being bolted down. 
d)
If the sump doesn't provide a level mounting 
surface for the pump, drive wedges under 
the mounting plate/pit cover until pump levels 
out. The wedges must be able to support the 
weight of the entire pumping assembly and 
hold the assembly steady enough that no 
excess vibration occurs. 
e)
Do not bolt the discharge flange of the pump 
to the piping until the baseplate foundation is 
completely installed. 
f)
Run piping to the discharge of the pump. 
There should be no piping loads transmitted to 
the pump after connection is made. 
4.5 Mechanical seals and packing
Pumps supplied with vapor proof construction or 
pressurized designs are furnished with an upper 
stuffing box [4110] equipped to take mechanical 
seals or packing (see vapor proof and pressurized 
design cross-sections in section 8). Gas seals are 
typically of a canister design, thus the stuffing box 
is omitted. The canister seals are mounted directly 
to the upper column [1341.1]. Installation 
instructions can be found in section 6.9.5 
 
4.5.1 Mechanical seal 
Mechanical seals [4200] are typically installed prior 
to shipment. Specific order requirements may 
specify that the seal be shipped separately, or none 
be supplied. It is the pump installer’s responsibility 
to determine if a seal was installed. Installation 
instruction can be found in section 6 
