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Introduction – Glow-worm Clearly Heat Pumps 5kW User Manual

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INTRODUCTION

2.4

Concept of operation

A heat pump (HP) is a thermodynamic machine which transfers

heat from one location to another. To do so, it employs the

characteristics of a refrigerant fluid.

The system is composed of the following circuits:

- The refrigeration circuit which transfers heat to the water

circuit following the evaporation, compression, condensation

and expansion of the fluid.

- The heating circuit.

2.4.1

In heating mode

1

2

6

4

5

3

Key

1 Reverse cycle valve

2 Tubular heat exchanger

3 Ventilating fan

4 Compressor

5 Pressure regulator

6 Exchanger with plates

2.4.2

In defrosting mode

1

2

6

4

5

3

Key

1 Reverse cycle valve

2 Tubular heat exchanger

3 Ventilating fan

4 Compressor

5 Pressure regulator

6 Exchanger with plates

2.4.3

Min. and Max. temperature settings in

heating

A

B

10°

20°

45

25

55

30°

40°

50°

60°

-5° 0°

5° 10° 15° 20° 25° 30° 35°

1

2

Key

1 Max. temperature

2 Min. temperature

A Water temperature

b Air temperature