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Drive belt maintenance, Measuring and adjusting drive belt tension – Troy-Bilt 12204-10HP User Manual

Page 35

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Sections: Maintenance

A

W ARNING

W

Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property damage.

Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all moving parts to come

to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from spark plug. Remove ignition

key, if so equipped.

Drive Belt Maintenance

Measuring and Adjusting

Drive Belt Tension

On a new tiller (or if a new belt is
installed), the belt tension will probably
need to be adjusted after the first two (

2

)

hours of operation. Thereafter, check belt

tension every ten (

10

) operating hours.

Maintaining the right tension is important

to good tiller performance and long belt

life. If too loose, the belt will slip on the
pulleys, and be unable to deliver full
power to the wheels and tines. A loose
belt will also wear prematurely.

While checking belt tension, also inspect
the belt for cuts, cracks, deterioration,

etc. Don’t continue using a belt that isn’t
in good shape. You’re sacrificing tiller
performance by doing so.

Tips on keeping the drive belt in top

condition include:

• Always put the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

Lever in NEUTRAL when the tiller is not in
use.

• Keep tension adjusted correctly.

• Don’t “speed shift” when moving the

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever between

FORWARD and REVERSE.

How to Measure Belt Tension

1. Before taking a measurement, be sure
the linkages and pivot points on the
Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever are clean
and lubricated. If there is any binding,
you won’t get true measurements. Also,
you’ll need the belt adjustment tool you

received with your new tiller (Figure

5-11).

2. Move the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

Lever fully down to the FORWARD

position. The clutch roller at the bottom
of the lever should be positioned under­
neath the belt adjustment block (Figure

5-12). Don’t let the clutch roller move
during the next few steps. If it moves,

you’ll get a false belt tension reading.

3. The belt tension is correct if the front

of the clutch roller is 1/4"-to-5/16" away

from the face of the upright bracket that

holds the adjustment block in place
(Figure 5-12). To measure this distance:

a.

Without moving the clutch roller, try

inserting the 1/4"-thick, slotted end
of the belt adjustment tool in
between the roller and the upright
bracket. (The flat edge of the tool
must be facing the roller.) Refer to
Figure 5-13.

b. If only the

slotted

portion of the tool

will fit, the belt tension is correct.

c.

If the slotted part of the tool ’

fit in, the belt is too loose.

not

, If the full thickness (5/16") of the

tool easily fits in, the belt is too

Figure 5-11: Use this beit adjust­
ment tool to measure and adjust

drive belt tension.

Figure 5-12: Shift into FORWARD
and measure distance between
roller and upright bracket using the
belt adjustment tool.

4. If the belt tension is correct, move the
Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever back to
NEUTRAL.

Figure 5-13: Insert slotted end of
belt adjustment tool between roller
and bracket, with the flat side of the
slotted end facing the roller.

How to Adjust Belt Tension

1. As described in the following steps,
drive belt tension is adjusted by moving

the adjustment block up or down.

Moving it down will tighten the belt;
moving it up loosens the belt.

HINT: The distance the block moves

approximately equals the distance the

roller moves.

In most cases, the clutch roller will not
have been very far out of position, so the

adjustment block will only need to be

moved slightly (up or down).

2. Move the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive

Lever to NEUTRAL position. The clutch
roller will come to rest anywhere on the

face of the belt adjustment block,

depending upon drive beit length and
current belt tension adjustment.

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